Study of Scandium Based Ohmic Contacts to AlGaN/GaN Heterostructures

Development of semiconductor devices based on AlGaN/GaN heterostructure requires study and improvement of ohmic contacts, whose necessary improvement lies in process of checking new metallic compositions and thermal formation process parameters. Usually, in metallic ohmic annealed contacts of AlGaN/...

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Main Authors: Grzegorz Ilgiewicz, Wojciech Macherzynski, Joanna Prazmowska-Czajka, Andrzej Stafiniak, Regina Paszkiewicz
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: VSB-Technical University of Ostrava 2021-01-01
Series:Advances in Electrical and Electronic Engineering
Subjects:
Online Access:http://advances.utc.sk/index.php/AEEE/article/view/4134
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author Grzegorz Ilgiewicz
Wojciech Macherzynski
Joanna Prazmowska-Czajka
Andrzej Stafiniak
Regina Paszkiewicz
author_facet Grzegorz Ilgiewicz
Wojciech Macherzynski
Joanna Prazmowska-Czajka
Andrzej Stafiniak
Regina Paszkiewicz
author_sort Grzegorz Ilgiewicz
collection DOAJ
description Development of semiconductor devices based on AlGaN/GaN heterostructure requires study and improvement of ohmic contacts, whose necessary improvement lies in process of checking new metallic compositions and thermal formation process parameters. Usually, in metallic ohmic annealed contacts of AlGaN/GaN heterostructures, titanium is applied as the first layer, but scandium may be an alternative. It was proved to be useful to obtain both ohmic and Schottky characteristics, depending on annealing temperature of the contact. In the presented research, contacts including scandium (Sc/Al/Mo/Au) were fabricated, and, as reference sample, contacts with titanium including metallziation (Ti/Al/Mo/Au). Reference sample was annealed at 825°C, and forming temperatures for scandium contacts were 825°C, 625°C, and 425°C. All samples after thermal formation process were additionally thickened with Ru/Au bilayer. To quickly compare level of metals in metallization mixing during formation process and to check applicability of EDS (Energy-Dispersive X-ray Spectroscopy), the simulations of electrons trajectories and EDS point scans were performed.
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spelling doaj.art-df16158e999a4fe4bcf604a65f2fe8e32023-05-14T20:50:13ZengVSB-Technical University of OstravaAdvances in Electrical and Electronic Engineering1336-13761804-31192021-01-0119435536010.15598/aeee.v19i4.41341137Study of Scandium Based Ohmic Contacts to AlGaN/GaN HeterostructuresGrzegorz Ilgiewicz0Wojciech Macherzynski1Joanna Prazmowska-Czajka2Andrzej Stafiniak3Regina Paszkiewicz4Department of Microelectronics and Nanotechnology, Faculty of Microsystem Electronics and Photonics, Wroclaw University of Science and Technology, Janiszewskiego 11/17, 50-372 Wroclaw, PolandDepartment of Microelectronics and Nanotechnology, Faculty of Microsystem Electronics and Photonics, Wroclaw University of Science and Technology, Janiszewskiego 11/17, 50-372 Wroclaw, PolandDepartment of Microelectronics and Nanotechnology, Faculty of Microsystem Electronics and Photonics, Wroclaw University of Science and Technology, Janiszewskiego 11/17, 50-372 Wroclaw, PolandDepartment of Microelectronics and Nanotechnology, Faculty of Microsystem Electronics and Photonics, Wroclaw University of Science and Technology, Janiszewskiego 11/17, 50-372 Wroclaw, PolandDepartment of Microelectronics and Nanotechnology, Faculty of Microsystem Electronics and Photonics, Wroclaw University of Science and Technology, Janiszewskiego 11/17, 50-372 Wroclaw, PolandDevelopment of semiconductor devices based on AlGaN/GaN heterostructure requires study and improvement of ohmic contacts, whose necessary improvement lies in process of checking new metallic compositions and thermal formation process parameters. Usually, in metallic ohmic annealed contacts of AlGaN/GaN heterostructures, titanium is applied as the first layer, but scandium may be an alternative. It was proved to be useful to obtain both ohmic and Schottky characteristics, depending on annealing temperature of the contact. In the presented research, contacts including scandium (Sc/Al/Mo/Au) were fabricated, and, as reference sample, contacts with titanium including metallziation (Ti/Al/Mo/Au). Reference sample was annealed at 825°C, and forming temperatures for scandium contacts were 825°C, 625°C, and 425°C. All samples after thermal formation process were additionally thickened with Ru/Au bilayer. To quickly compare level of metals in metallization mixing during formation process and to check applicability of EDS (Energy-Dispersive X-ray Spectroscopy), the simulations of electrons trajectories and EDS point scans were performed.http://advances.utc.sk/index.php/AEEE/article/view/4134algan/ganohmic contactscandium.
spellingShingle Grzegorz Ilgiewicz
Wojciech Macherzynski
Joanna Prazmowska-Czajka
Andrzej Stafiniak
Regina Paszkiewicz
Study of Scandium Based Ohmic Contacts to AlGaN/GaN Heterostructures
Advances in Electrical and Electronic Engineering
algan/gan
ohmic contact
scandium.
title Study of Scandium Based Ohmic Contacts to AlGaN/GaN Heterostructures
title_full Study of Scandium Based Ohmic Contacts to AlGaN/GaN Heterostructures
title_fullStr Study of Scandium Based Ohmic Contacts to AlGaN/GaN Heterostructures
title_full_unstemmed Study of Scandium Based Ohmic Contacts to AlGaN/GaN Heterostructures
title_short Study of Scandium Based Ohmic Contacts to AlGaN/GaN Heterostructures
title_sort study of scandium based ohmic contacts to algan gan heterostructures
topic algan/gan
ohmic contact
scandium.
url http://advances.utc.sk/index.php/AEEE/article/view/4134
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AT wojciechmacherzynski studyofscandiumbasedohmiccontactstoalganganheterostructures
AT joannaprazmowskaczajka studyofscandiumbasedohmiccontactstoalganganheterostructures
AT andrzejstafiniak studyofscandiumbasedohmiccontactstoalganganheterostructures
AT reginapaszkiewicz studyofscandiumbasedohmiccontactstoalganganheterostructures