Toxicological and Biomarker Assessment of Freshwater Zebra Mussels (<i>Dreissena polymorpha</i>) Exposed to Nano-Polystyrene

The presence of sub-micron-sized plastics in the environment has been increasing, with the possible risks of these particles remaining relatively unknown. In order to assess the toxicity of these particles, 100 nm diameter green fluorescent nano-polystyrene spheres (NPS) (20–60 mg/L) were exposed to...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Andrew Reynolds, Enya Cody, Michelle Giltrap, Gordon Chambers
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2024-10-01
Series:Toxics
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2305-6304/12/11/774