Variation of Impedance in Lead-Acid Batteries in the Presence of Acid Stratification
Acid stratification is a common issue in lead-acid batteries. The density of the electrolyte rises from the top to the bottom and causes inhomogeneous current distribution over the electrodes. The consequences are unequal aging processes provoking earlier battery failure. In stationary applications...
Main Authors: | , , , , , , |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
MDPI AG
2018-06-01
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Series: | Applied Sciences |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | http://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/8/7/1018 |