Influence of thermally grown oxides on interfacial friction during hot deformation of large-size forging ingots
High-strength steels are pre-heated in gas-fired furnaces before undergoing the open-die forging process. This process increases thermal oxidation on steel surfaces, affecting the interfacial friction between ingot and anvils during deformation. Two medium carbon high-strength steels with different...
Main Authors: | , , , |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
Elsevier
2022-11-01
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Series: | Journal of Materials Research and Technology |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2238785422016702 |