The Association between Non Soy Legume Consumption and Cardiovascular Risk Factors

BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE:Cardiovascular disease (CVD) is a main cause of mortality throughout the world. CVD is related to life style. Legumes are one of the dietary factors that have nutritional and functional factors and play an important role in attenuating CVD risk factors. Legume consumption (a...

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Main Authors: Sahar Saraf-Bank, Leyla Azadbakht
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Babol University of Medical Sciences 2015-01-01
Series:Majallah-i Dānishgāh-i ̒Ulūm-i Pizishkī-i Bābul
Subjects:
Online Access:http://jbums.org/browse.php?a_code=A-10-1392-2&slc_lang=en&sid=1
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author Sahar Saraf-Bank
Leyla Azadbakht
author_facet Sahar Saraf-Bank
Leyla Azadbakht
author_sort Sahar Saraf-Bank
collection DOAJ
description BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE:Cardiovascular disease (CVD) is a main cause of mortality throughout the world. CVD is related to life style. Legumes are one of the dietary factors that have nutritional and functional factors and play an important role in attenuating CVD risk factors. Legume consumption (at least 4 times a week) is associated with 22% lower risk for CHD and 11% lower risk for CVD. In this paper, we reviewed the presented articles about non soy legumes and CVD risk factors. METHODS:We used PubMed search engine for this review and searched words including legume intake/consumption, bean/pea consumption, CVD/cardiovascular risk factors and inflammation in All Field. We achieved 346 papers. After limiting repeated articles and studies about soy and soy isoflavonoids, peanut, nuts, animal studies, children studies, cancer, renal disease and allergy, finally we reviewed 30 papers in this issue. FINDINGS:Legume consumption can improve blood lipid profile. In addition, legume ingestion has positive potential effect on blood glucose levels, blood pressure, inflammation status and anthropometric indices. It seems that legumes have more beneficial effects on lipid profile than other CVD risk factors. However, the effects of legumes on other risk factors are important and needs more investigations. CONCLUSION:Increasing non soy legume consumption is an appropriate approach for improving CVD risk factors and thus can reduce the incidence of CVD events among societies.
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spelling doaj.art-dfdbbd00eaac4f0f83461bb8afe7778a2022-12-21T19:56:59ZengBabol University of Medical SciencesMajallah-i Dānishgāh-i ̒Ulūm-i Pizishkī-i Bābul1561-41072251-71702015-01-011715362The Association between Non Soy Legume Consumption and Cardiovascular Risk FactorsSahar Saraf-Bank0Leyla Azadbakht1 BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE:Cardiovascular disease (CVD) is a main cause of mortality throughout the world. CVD is related to life style. Legumes are one of the dietary factors that have nutritional and functional factors and play an important role in attenuating CVD risk factors. Legume consumption (at least 4 times a week) is associated with 22% lower risk for CHD and 11% lower risk for CVD. In this paper, we reviewed the presented articles about non soy legumes and CVD risk factors. METHODS:We used PubMed search engine for this review and searched words including legume intake/consumption, bean/pea consumption, CVD/cardiovascular risk factors and inflammation in All Field. We achieved 346 papers. After limiting repeated articles and studies about soy and soy isoflavonoids, peanut, nuts, animal studies, children studies, cancer, renal disease and allergy, finally we reviewed 30 papers in this issue. FINDINGS:Legume consumption can improve blood lipid profile. In addition, legume ingestion has positive potential effect on blood glucose levels, blood pressure, inflammation status and anthropometric indices. It seems that legumes have more beneficial effects on lipid profile than other CVD risk factors. However, the effects of legumes on other risk factors are important and needs more investigations. CONCLUSION:Increasing non soy legume consumption is an appropriate approach for improving CVD risk factors and thus can reduce the incidence of CVD events among societies.http://jbums.org/browse.php?a_code=A-10-1392-2&slc_lang=en&sid=1Lipid profile Glycemic indices Inflammation status.
spellingShingle Sahar Saraf-Bank
Leyla Azadbakht
The Association between Non Soy Legume Consumption and Cardiovascular Risk Factors
Majallah-i Dānishgāh-i ̒Ulūm-i Pizishkī-i Bābul
Lipid profile
Glycemic indices
Inflammation status.
title The Association between Non Soy Legume Consumption and Cardiovascular Risk Factors
title_full The Association between Non Soy Legume Consumption and Cardiovascular Risk Factors
title_fullStr The Association between Non Soy Legume Consumption and Cardiovascular Risk Factors
title_full_unstemmed The Association between Non Soy Legume Consumption and Cardiovascular Risk Factors
title_short The Association between Non Soy Legume Consumption and Cardiovascular Risk Factors
title_sort association between non soy legume consumption and cardiovascular risk factors
topic Lipid profile
Glycemic indices
Inflammation status.
url http://jbums.org/browse.php?a_code=A-10-1392-2&slc_lang=en&sid=1
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