Characterization of Microstructural Damage and Failure Mechanisms in C45E Structural Steel under Compressive Load
In this paper, the microstructural damage evolution of a steel with a ferrite–pearlite microstructure (C45E) was investigated during the process of cold upsetting. The development and the accumulation of microstructural damage were analyzed in different areas of samples that were deformed at differe...
Main Authors: | , , , , , |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
MDPI AG
2022-03-01
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Series: | Crystals |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4352/12/3/426 |