Tobacco-derived and tobacco-free nicotine cause differential inflammatory cell influx and MMP-9 in mouse lung
Abstract Background Electronic nicotine delivery systems (ENDS) or electronic cigarettes (e-cigarettes) aerosolize an e-liquid composed of propylene glycol (PG) and vegetable glycerin (VG) as humectants, flavoring chemicals, and nicotine. Nicotine naturally occurs in two isomers R- and S-nicotine, w...
Main Authors: | , , |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
BMC
2024-01-01
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Series: | Respiratory Research |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | https://doi.org/10.1186/s12931-023-02662-5 |