Portraying EFL teacher's questioning strategies and practices: the case of a vocational school in Indonesia

Although many studies have explored teacher questioning strategies (TQS) in EFL classrooms, only some studies have been conducted in EFL online classes in a vocational high school context. This study aims to shed the EFL online classroom practices regarding using first language and teacher's qu...

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Main Authors: Nurti Rahayu, Dwi Sloria Suharti
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Institut Agama Islam Negeri (IAIN) Palangka Raya 2023-08-01
Series:Journal on English as a Foreign Language
Subjects:
Online Access:https://e-journal.iain-palangkaraya.ac.id/index.php/jefl/article/view/6280
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author Nurti Rahayu
Dwi Sloria Suharti
author_facet Nurti Rahayu
Dwi Sloria Suharti
author_sort Nurti Rahayu
collection DOAJ
description Although many studies have explored teacher questioning strategies (TQS) in EFL classrooms, only some studies have been conducted in EFL online classes in a vocational high school context. This study aims to shed the EFL online classroom practices regarding using first language and teacher's questioning strategy. To this end, a qualitative case study was conducted at one public vocational school in Karawang, West Java, Indonesia. Data were collected through Zoom recordings for four sessions and classroom observation. Additionally, follow-up interviews were conducted after the classes. The data were analysed with thematic analysis. The findings revealed bilingual classrooms with teachers adopting the first language to build rapport, ice-breaking, and grammar explanation. The teachers also adopted various TQS: rephrasing, repetition, simplification, and decomposition. The findings confirm the roles of teachers' questioning strategies to improve students' engagement. This engagement contributes to students' understanding, resulting in enhanced learning effectiveness. Therefore, teachers need to strengthen their awareness of their questioning abilities to optimise the teaching and learning experience in the classroom.
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spelling doaj.art-e0eb5007b96b401da13afcbdffef46952023-10-13T09:06:48ZengInstitut Agama Islam Negeri (IAIN) Palangka RayaJournal on English as a Foreign Language2088-16572502-66152023-08-0113242745110.23971/jefl.v13i2.62801566Portraying EFL teacher's questioning strategies and practices: the case of a vocational school in IndonesiaNurti Rahayu0Dwi Sloria Suharti1Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia, Bandung; Institut Pariwisata Trisakti, Jakarta,Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia, Bandung; Universitas Muhammadiyah Tangerang, Tangerang,Although many studies have explored teacher questioning strategies (TQS) in EFL classrooms, only some studies have been conducted in EFL online classes in a vocational high school context. This study aims to shed the EFL online classroom practices regarding using first language and teacher's questioning strategy. To this end, a qualitative case study was conducted at one public vocational school in Karawang, West Java, Indonesia. Data were collected through Zoom recordings for four sessions and classroom observation. Additionally, follow-up interviews were conducted after the classes. The data were analysed with thematic analysis. The findings revealed bilingual classrooms with teachers adopting the first language to build rapport, ice-breaking, and grammar explanation. The teachers also adopted various TQS: rephrasing, repetition, simplification, and decomposition. The findings confirm the roles of teachers' questioning strategies to improve students' engagement. This engagement contributes to students' understanding, resulting in enhanced learning effectiveness. Therefore, teachers need to strengthen their awareness of their questioning abilities to optimise the teaching and learning experience in the classroom.https://e-journal.iain-palangkaraya.ac.id/index.php/jefl/article/view/6280classroom discourse analysisefl teacherquestioning strategiesverbal responsesvocational school
spellingShingle Nurti Rahayu
Dwi Sloria Suharti
Portraying EFL teacher's questioning strategies and practices: the case of a vocational school in Indonesia
Journal on English as a Foreign Language
classroom discourse analysis
efl teacher
questioning strategies
verbal responses
vocational school
title Portraying EFL teacher's questioning strategies and practices: the case of a vocational school in Indonesia
title_full Portraying EFL teacher's questioning strategies and practices: the case of a vocational school in Indonesia
title_fullStr Portraying EFL teacher's questioning strategies and practices: the case of a vocational school in Indonesia
title_full_unstemmed Portraying EFL teacher's questioning strategies and practices: the case of a vocational school in Indonesia
title_short Portraying EFL teacher's questioning strategies and practices: the case of a vocational school in Indonesia
title_sort portraying efl teacher s questioning strategies and practices the case of a vocational school in indonesia
topic classroom discourse analysis
efl teacher
questioning strategies
verbal responses
vocational school
url https://e-journal.iain-palangkaraya.ac.id/index.php/jefl/article/view/6280
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