Lateral reading: College students learn to critically evaluate internet sources in an online course

The COVID-19 pandemic has forced college students to spend more time online. Yet many studies show that college students struggle to discern fact from fiction on the Internet. A small body of research suggests that students in face-to-face settings can improve at judging the credibility of online so...

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Main Authors: Joel Breakstone, Mark Smith, Priscilla Connors, Teresa Ortega, Darby Kerr, Sam Wineburg
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Harvard Kennedy School 2021-02-01
Series:Harvard Kennedy School Misinformation Review
Subjects:
Online Access:https://misinforeview.hks.harvard.edu/article/lateral-reading-college-students-learn-to-critically-evaluate-internet-sources-in-an-online-course/
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author Joel Breakstone
Mark Smith
Priscilla Connors
Teresa Ortega
Darby Kerr
Sam Wineburg
author_facet Joel Breakstone
Mark Smith
Priscilla Connors
Teresa Ortega
Darby Kerr
Sam Wineburg
author_sort Joel Breakstone
collection DOAJ
description The COVID-19 pandemic has forced college students to spend more time online. Yet many studies show that college students struggle to discern fact from fiction on the Internet. A small body of research suggests that students in face-to-face settings can improve at judging the credibility of online sources. But what about asynchronous remote instruction? In an asynchronous college nutrition course at a large state university, we embedded modules that taught students how to vet websites using fact checkers’ strategies. Chief among these strategies was lateral reading, the act of leaving an unknown website to consult other sources to evaluate the original site. Students improved significantly from pretest to posttest, engaging in lateral reading more often post intervention. These findings inform efforts to scale this type of intervention in higher education.
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spelling doaj.art-e106205a559240e6a672bc362d26c5e32022-12-21T23:40:35ZengHarvard Kennedy SchoolHarvard Kennedy School Misinformation Review2766-16522021-02-012110.37016/mr-2020-56Lateral reading: College students learn to critically evaluate internet sources in an online courseJoel Breakstone0Mark Smith1Priscilla Connors2Teresa Ortega3Darby Kerr4Sam Wineburg5Graduate School of Education, Stanford University, USAGraduate School of Education, Stanford University, USACollege of Merchandising, Hospitality & Tourism, University of North Texas, USAGraduate School of Education, Stanford University, USAGraduate School of Education, Stanford University, USAGraduate School of Education, Stanford University, USAThe COVID-19 pandemic has forced college students to spend more time online. Yet many studies show that college students struggle to discern fact from fiction on the Internet. A small body of research suggests that students in face-to-face settings can improve at judging the credibility of online sources. But what about asynchronous remote instruction? In an asynchronous college nutrition course at a large state university, we embedded modules that taught students how to vet websites using fact checkers’ strategies. Chief among these strategies was lateral reading, the act of leaving an unknown website to consult other sources to evaluate the original site. Students improved significantly from pretest to posttest, engaging in lateral reading more often post intervention. These findings inform efforts to scale this type of intervention in higher education.https://misinforeview.hks.harvard.edu/article/lateral-reading-college-students-learn-to-critically-evaluate-internet-sources-in-an-online-course/educationmedia literacysourcesyouth
spellingShingle Joel Breakstone
Mark Smith
Priscilla Connors
Teresa Ortega
Darby Kerr
Sam Wineburg
Lateral reading: College students learn to critically evaluate internet sources in an online course
Harvard Kennedy School Misinformation Review
education
media literacy
sources
youth
title Lateral reading: College students learn to critically evaluate internet sources in an online course
title_full Lateral reading: College students learn to critically evaluate internet sources in an online course
title_fullStr Lateral reading: College students learn to critically evaluate internet sources in an online course
title_full_unstemmed Lateral reading: College students learn to critically evaluate internet sources in an online course
title_short Lateral reading: College students learn to critically evaluate internet sources in an online course
title_sort lateral reading college students learn to critically evaluate internet sources in an online course
topic education
media literacy
sources
youth
url https://misinforeview.hks.harvard.edu/article/lateral-reading-college-students-learn-to-critically-evaluate-internet-sources-in-an-online-course/
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AT teresaortega lateralreadingcollegestudentslearntocriticallyevaluateinternetsourcesinanonlinecourse
AT darbykerr lateralreadingcollegestudentslearntocriticallyevaluateinternetsourcesinanonlinecourse
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