Amino acid profiles and anti-nutritional contents of traditionally consumed six wild vegetables

The present study was designed to evaluate the amino acid profiles and anti-nutritional contents of six wild vegetables viz.<i> Cardamine hirsuta, Melothria perpusilla, Cryptolepis sinensis, Persicaria chinensis, Lippia javanica </i> and <i> Polygonum perfoliatum </i>from Ass...

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Main Authors: Hwiyang Narzary, Sanjay Basumatary
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Growing Science 2019-04-01
Series:Current Chemistry Letters
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.growingscience.com/ccl/Vol8/ccl_2019_12.pdf
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author Hwiyang Narzary
Sanjay Basumatary
author_facet Hwiyang Narzary
Sanjay Basumatary
author_sort Hwiyang Narzary
collection DOAJ
description The present study was designed to evaluate the amino acid profiles and anti-nutritional contents of six wild vegetables viz.<i> Cardamine hirsuta, Melothria perpusilla, Cryptolepis sinensis, Persicaria chinensis, Lippia javanica </i> and <i> Polygonum perfoliatum </i>from Assam, India. The total amino acid detected was found the highest in <i>P. chinensis </i>as 25.92 mg/g dry weight (DW) followed by <i>P. perfoliatum</i> (19.68 mg/g DW) and<i> M. perpusilla </i> (14.57 mg/g DW), and the lowest amino acid was observed in <i> L. javanica </i>(0.62 mg/g DW). However, the highest non-essential amino acids (NEAA) were detected in <i>P. perfoliatum </i>(3.89 mg/g DW). Among the NEAA, aspartic acid and glutamic acid were detected in all the six plant species which ranged from 0.01 to 0.33 mg/g DW and 0.02 to o.75 mg/g DW, respectively. In this study, the highest concentration of essential amino acids (EAA) was detected in C. hirsuta (1.72 mg/g DW) followed by <i> M. perpusilla</i> (0.95 mg/g DW) and <i>P. chinensis </i>(0.67 mg/g DW). Besides EAA and NEAA, some other amino acids such as phosphoserine, OH-proline, amino adipic acid, phosphoenolamine, and taurine are the most common which were detected. In the study, variable amounts of anti-nutritional contents were found and discussed herein.
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spelling doaj.art-e168313178c94b7f8c5fe4bdc5d15b9d2022-12-21T18:28:16ZengGrowing ScienceCurrent Chemistry Letters1927-72961927-730X2019-04-018313714410.5267/j.ccl.2019.4.002Amino acid profiles and anti-nutritional contents of traditionally consumed six wild vegetablesHwiyang NarzarySanjay BasumataryThe present study was designed to evaluate the amino acid profiles and anti-nutritional contents of six wild vegetables viz.<i> Cardamine hirsuta, Melothria perpusilla, Cryptolepis sinensis, Persicaria chinensis, Lippia javanica </i> and <i> Polygonum perfoliatum </i>from Assam, India. The total amino acid detected was found the highest in <i>P. chinensis </i>as 25.92 mg/g dry weight (DW) followed by <i>P. perfoliatum</i> (19.68 mg/g DW) and<i> M. perpusilla </i> (14.57 mg/g DW), and the lowest amino acid was observed in <i> L. javanica </i>(0.62 mg/g DW). However, the highest non-essential amino acids (NEAA) were detected in <i>P. perfoliatum </i>(3.89 mg/g DW). Among the NEAA, aspartic acid and glutamic acid were detected in all the six plant species which ranged from 0.01 to 0.33 mg/g DW and 0.02 to o.75 mg/g DW, respectively. In this study, the highest concentration of essential amino acids (EAA) was detected in C. hirsuta (1.72 mg/g DW) followed by <i> M. perpusilla</i> (0.95 mg/g DW) and <i>P. chinensis </i>(0.67 mg/g DW). Besides EAA and NEAA, some other amino acids such as phosphoserine, OH-proline, amino adipic acid, phosphoenolamine, and taurine are the most common which were detected. In the study, variable amounts of anti-nutritional contents were found and discussed herein.http://www.growingscience.com/ccl/Vol8/ccl_2019_12.pdfWild vegetablesAmino acid profileEssential amino acidAnti-nutritional content
spellingShingle Hwiyang Narzary
Sanjay Basumatary
Amino acid profiles and anti-nutritional contents of traditionally consumed six wild vegetables
Current Chemistry Letters
Wild vegetables
Amino acid profile
Essential amino acid
Anti-nutritional content
title Amino acid profiles and anti-nutritional contents of traditionally consumed six wild vegetables
title_full Amino acid profiles and anti-nutritional contents of traditionally consumed six wild vegetables
title_fullStr Amino acid profiles and anti-nutritional contents of traditionally consumed six wild vegetables
title_full_unstemmed Amino acid profiles and anti-nutritional contents of traditionally consumed six wild vegetables
title_short Amino acid profiles and anti-nutritional contents of traditionally consumed six wild vegetables
title_sort amino acid profiles and anti nutritional contents of traditionally consumed six wild vegetables
topic Wild vegetables
Amino acid profile
Essential amino acid
Anti-nutritional content
url http://www.growingscience.com/ccl/Vol8/ccl_2019_12.pdf
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