Estimating Discard Mortality in Commercial Fisheries without Fish Dying: A 3R Challenge

Globally, it is estimated that around 10% of the fish that are caught are discarded. This is considered to be a wasteful human marine activity since these fish are often dead or dying. To reduce the high discard rates of commercial fisheries, the European Union (E.U.) has enacted a landing obligatio...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Niels Madsen, Rasmus Ern, Aage Kristian Olsen Alstrup
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-03-01
Series:Animals
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2076-2615/12/6/782