Transdermal Electrical Neuromodulation for Anxiety and Sleep Problems in High-Functioning Autism Spectrum Disorder: Feasibility and Preliminary Findings

Transdermal Electrical Neuromodulation for Anxiety and Sleep Problems in High-Functioning Autism Spectrum Disorder: Feasibility and Preliminary Findings

Background: Autism spectrum disorder (ASD) is associated with anxiety and sleep problems. We investigated transdermal electrical neuromodulation (TEN) of the cervical nerves in the neck as a safe, effective, comfortable and non-pharmacological therapy for decreasing anxiety and enhancing sleep quali...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Stephen T. Foldes, Amanda R. Jensen, Austin Jacobson, Sarah Vassall, Emily Foldes, Ann Guthery, Danni Brown, Todd Levine, William James Tyler, Richard E. Frye
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-12-01
Series:Journal of Personalized Medicine
Subjects:
α-amylase
autism spectrum disorder
anxiety
cortisol
heart rate variability
neuromodulation
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2075-4426/11/12/1307

Internet

https://www.mdpi.com/2075-4426/11/12/1307

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