Sharing Flavour Fingerprints Analysis of Fragrant Rice Based on GC-IMS Technology

In order to extract the shared flavour fingerprint information from Guangxi fragrant rice and to rapidly realize the discrimination of fragrant rice between Guangxi and Wuchang regions, a total of 53 fragrant rice samples were collected and gas chromatography-ion mobility spectrometry (GC-IMS) techn...

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Main Authors: Tong CHEN, Xiaohui GAO, Ju YANG, Ping LIU, Xingpu QI, Qianwei CHENG
Format: Article
Language:zho
Published: The editorial department of Science and Technology of Food Industry 2022-05-01
Series:Shipin gongye ke-ji
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.spgykj.com/cn/article/doi/10.13386/j.issn1002-0306.2021090010
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author Tong CHEN
Xiaohui GAO
Ju YANG
Ping LIU
Xingpu QI
Qianwei CHENG
author_facet Tong CHEN
Xiaohui GAO
Ju YANG
Ping LIU
Xingpu QI
Qianwei CHENG
author_sort Tong CHEN
collection DOAJ
description In order to extract the shared flavour fingerprint information from Guangxi fragrant rice and to rapidly realize the discrimination of fragrant rice between Guangxi and Wuchang regions, a total of 53 fragrant rice samples were collected and gas chromatography-ion mobility spectrometry (GC-IMS) technology was used to analyze the volatile flavor components. Based on the image pretreatment and automatic threshold segmentation algorithm, the shared flavour components of Guangxi fragrant rice were extracted in the two-dimensional map, and quadratic discriminant analysis (QDA) combined with principal component analysis (PCA) was applied to establish the qualitative model for distinguishing two different regions of fragrant rice. The results showed that 285 shared characteristic variables were extracted from fragrant rice by using the automatic threshold segmentation method. The first two principal component scores showed that each region of fragrant rice had their own corresponding areas. The discriminant model indicated that the recognition rate of two regions of fragrant rice could reach 100%, which could be used to estimate the discrimination between fragrant rice samples. In conclusion, digital image processing technology combined with chemometrics could effectively extract characteristic flavour variables from the two-dimensional map, which could achieve the rapid, non-destructive and accurate analysis in fragrant rice quality based on GC-IMS technology, and also provide an analysis method for multi-dimensional information for other similar instruments.
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spelling doaj.art-e1f37a25489b41aaa123aa2172ce52262022-12-22T03:39:43ZzhoThe editorial department of Science and Technology of Food IndustryShipin gongye ke-ji1002-03062022-05-01431035135610.13386/j.issn1002-0306.20210900102021090010-10Sharing Flavour Fingerprints Analysis of Fragrant Rice Based on GC-IMS TechnologyTong CHEN0Xiaohui GAO1Ju YANG2Ping LIU3Xingpu QI4Qianwei CHENG5School of Biological and Chemical Engineering, Guangxi University of Science and Technology, Liuzhou 545006, ChinaSchool of Biological and Chemical Engineering, Guangxi University of Science and Technology, Liuzhou 545006, ChinaSchool of Biological and Chemical Engineering, Guangxi University of Science and Technology, Liuzhou 545006, ChinaSchool of Food Science and Technology, Jiangsu Agri-animal Husbandry Vocational College, Taizhou 225300, ChinaSchool of Food Science and Technology, Jiangsu Agri-animal Husbandry Vocational College, Taizhou 225300, ChinaSchool of Biological and Chemical Engineering, Guangxi University of Science and Technology, Liuzhou 545006, ChinaIn order to extract the shared flavour fingerprint information from Guangxi fragrant rice and to rapidly realize the discrimination of fragrant rice between Guangxi and Wuchang regions, a total of 53 fragrant rice samples were collected and gas chromatography-ion mobility spectrometry (GC-IMS) technology was used to analyze the volatile flavor components. Based on the image pretreatment and automatic threshold segmentation algorithm, the shared flavour components of Guangxi fragrant rice were extracted in the two-dimensional map, and quadratic discriminant analysis (QDA) combined with principal component analysis (PCA) was applied to establish the qualitative model for distinguishing two different regions of fragrant rice. The results showed that 285 shared characteristic variables were extracted from fragrant rice by using the automatic threshold segmentation method. The first two principal component scores showed that each region of fragrant rice had their own corresponding areas. The discriminant model indicated that the recognition rate of two regions of fragrant rice could reach 100%, which could be used to estimate the discrimination between fragrant rice samples. In conclusion, digital image processing technology combined with chemometrics could effectively extract characteristic flavour variables from the two-dimensional map, which could achieve the rapid, non-destructive and accurate analysis in fragrant rice quality based on GC-IMS technology, and also provide an analysis method for multi-dimensional information for other similar instruments.http://www.spgykj.com/cn/article/doi/10.13386/j.issn1002-0306.2021090010fragrant ricegas chromatography-ion mobility spectrometry (gc-ims)flavour fingerprintchemometrics
spellingShingle Tong CHEN
Xiaohui GAO
Ju YANG
Ping LIU
Xingpu QI
Qianwei CHENG
Sharing Flavour Fingerprints Analysis of Fragrant Rice Based on GC-IMS Technology
Shipin gongye ke-ji
fragrant rice
gas chromatography-ion mobility spectrometry (gc-ims)
flavour fingerprint
chemometrics
title Sharing Flavour Fingerprints Analysis of Fragrant Rice Based on GC-IMS Technology
title_full Sharing Flavour Fingerprints Analysis of Fragrant Rice Based on GC-IMS Technology
title_fullStr Sharing Flavour Fingerprints Analysis of Fragrant Rice Based on GC-IMS Technology
title_full_unstemmed Sharing Flavour Fingerprints Analysis of Fragrant Rice Based on GC-IMS Technology
title_short Sharing Flavour Fingerprints Analysis of Fragrant Rice Based on GC-IMS Technology
title_sort sharing flavour fingerprints analysis of fragrant rice based on gc ims technology
topic fragrant rice
gas chromatography-ion mobility spectrometry (gc-ims)
flavour fingerprint
chemometrics
url http://www.spgykj.com/cn/article/doi/10.13386/j.issn1002-0306.2021090010
work_keys_str_mv AT tongchen sharingflavourfingerprintsanalysisoffragrantricebasedongcimstechnology
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AT juyang sharingflavourfingerprintsanalysisoffragrantricebasedongcimstechnology
AT pingliu sharingflavourfingerprintsanalysisoffragrantricebasedongcimstechnology
AT xingpuqi sharingflavourfingerprintsanalysisoffragrantricebasedongcimstechnology
AT qianweicheng sharingflavourfingerprintsanalysisoffragrantricebasedongcimstechnology