Comparison of Cortisol Concentrations in Different Matrices in Alpine Ibex (<i>Capra ibex</i>) at the Zoo

The usefulness of blood collection using venipuncture versus kissing bugs or medicinal leeches and the collection of saliva, faeces, hair, urine, and tears for measuring “immunoreactive” C (iC) concentration in Alpine ibexes was verified using commercial enzyme immunoassays. The mean value of serum...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Marjan Kastelic, Gordana Gregurić Gračner, Iztok Tomažič, Pavel Kvapil, Mojca Harej, Alenka Dovč
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-08-01
Series:Animals
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2076-2615/13/15/2491