Essentialist traps and how to avoid them

Through the monolingual bias and essentialist understandings of language in education, multilingual youth across the globe have consistently been portrayed as deficient based on their linguistic practices. Deficit approaches in education stem from a colonial project meant to silence the voices and...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Nicolas Femia
Format: Article
Language:Danish
Published: Malmö University Press 2024-02-01
Series:Educare
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ojs.mau.se/index.php/educare/article/view/861
_version_ 1797327188776714240
author Nicolas Femia
author_facet Nicolas Femia
author_sort Nicolas Femia
collection DOAJ
description Through the monolingual bias and essentialist understandings of language in education, multilingual youth across the globe have consistently been portrayed as deficient based on their linguistic practices. Deficit approaches in education stem from a colonial project meant to silence the voices and erase the experiences of the Other, and although there is a long tradition of pedagogies that try to counteract this form of discrimination, these attempts are typically built on principles and assumptions that reproduce essentialism and dynamics of marginalization. In this position paper, I argue that it is necessary for educators to engage with non-essentialist understandings of language and multi-sided perspectives on multilingualism to develop pedagogies that are empowering for multilingual youth in Sweden. By engaging with the decolonial notion of linguistic citizenship, educators in Sweden can allow fluid understandings of multilingualism to enter the classroom, creating spaces for socio-political participation and dialogue at the margins of institutional arenas in which language can be negotiated. This measure creates opportunities for empowerment for all students, engaging them in the reconstruction of language and giving voice to stories that would otherwise remain silent.
first_indexed 2024-03-08T06:34:47Z
format Article
id doaj.art-e20ae95db32b413e961a48f63373338a
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2004-5190
language Danish
last_indexed 2024-03-08T06:34:47Z
publishDate 2024-02-01
publisher Malmö University Press
record_format Article
series Educare
spelling doaj.art-e20ae95db32b413e961a48f63373338a2024-02-03T10:50:19ZdanMalmö University PressEducare2004-51902024-02-01110.24834/educare.2024.1.861Essentialist traps and how to avoid themNicolas Femia0University of Gothenburg Through the monolingual bias and essentialist understandings of language in education, multilingual youth across the globe have consistently been portrayed as deficient based on their linguistic practices. Deficit approaches in education stem from a colonial project meant to silence the voices and erase the experiences of the Other, and although there is a long tradition of pedagogies that try to counteract this form of discrimination, these attempts are typically built on principles and assumptions that reproduce essentialism and dynamics of marginalization. In this position paper, I argue that it is necessary for educators to engage with non-essentialist understandings of language and multi-sided perspectives on multilingualism to develop pedagogies that are empowering for multilingual youth in Sweden. By engaging with the decolonial notion of linguistic citizenship, educators in Sweden can allow fluid understandings of multilingualism to enter the classroom, creating spaces for socio-political participation and dialogue at the margins of institutional arenas in which language can be negotiated. This measure creates opportunities for empowerment for all students, engaging them in the reconstruction of language and giving voice to stories that would otherwise remain silent. https://ojs.mau.se/index.php/educare/article/view/861decolonialityempowering educationlinguistic citizenshipmultilingualismvoice
spellingShingle Nicolas Femia
Essentialist traps and how to avoid them
Educare
decoloniality
empowering education
linguistic citizenship
multilingualism
voice
title Essentialist traps and how to avoid them
title_full Essentialist traps and how to avoid them
title_fullStr Essentialist traps and how to avoid them
title_full_unstemmed Essentialist traps and how to avoid them
title_short Essentialist traps and how to avoid them
title_sort essentialist traps and how to avoid them
topic decoloniality
empowering education
linguistic citizenship
multilingualism
voice
url https://ojs.mau.se/index.php/educare/article/view/861
work_keys_str_mv AT nicolasfemia essentialisttrapsandhowtoavoidthem