Development and Preliminary Validation of an Equine Brief Pain Inventory for Owner Assessment of Chronic Pain Due to Osteoarthritis in Horses

Development and Preliminary Validation of an Equine Brief Pain Inventory for Owner Assessment of Chronic Pain Due to Osteoarthritis in Horses

An owner-completed questionnaire was designed to monitor the level of chronic pain and impact on quality of life in horses with osteoarthritis (OA). A standardized approach to develop and validate subjective-state scales for clinical use was followed. Scale items were generated through literature re...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Diane L. Howard, Bryony Lancaster, Janny de Grauw
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2024-01-01
Series:Animals
Subjects:
horse
osteoarthritis
chronic pain
pain scale
questionnaire
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2076-2615/14/2/181

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