Stereochemical course of hydrolytic reaction catalyzed by alpha-galactosidase from cold adaptable marine bacterium of genus Pseudoalteromonas

The recombinant α-galactosidase of the marine bacterium (α-PsGal) was synthesized with the use of the plasmid 40Gal, consisting of plasmid pET-40b (+) (Novagen) and the gene corresponding to the open reading frame of the mature α-galactosidase of marine bacterium Pseudoalteromonas sp. KMM 701, trans...

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Main Authors: Irina Yu Bakunina, Larissa A Balabanova, Vasiliy A Golotin, Lyubov V Slepchenko, Vladimir V Isakov, Valeriy A Rasskazov
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2014-10-01
Series:Frontiers in Chemistry
Subjects:
Online Access:http://journal.frontiersin.org/Journal/10.3389/fchem.2014.00089/full
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author Irina Yu Bakunina
Larissa A Balabanova
Vasiliy A Golotin
Lyubov V Slepchenko
Lyubov V Slepchenko
Vladimir V Isakov
Valeriy A Rasskazov
author_facet Irina Yu Bakunina
Larissa A Balabanova
Vasiliy A Golotin
Lyubov V Slepchenko
Lyubov V Slepchenko
Vladimir V Isakov
Valeriy A Rasskazov
author_sort Irina Yu Bakunina
collection DOAJ
description The recombinant α-galactosidase of the marine bacterium (α-PsGal) was synthesized with the use of the plasmid 40Gal, consisting of plasmid pET-40b (+) (Novagen) and the gene corresponding to the open reading frame of the mature α-galactosidase of marine bacterium Pseudoalteromonas sp. KMM 701, transformed into the E. coli Rosetta(DE3) cells. In order to understand the mechanism of action, the stereochemistry of hydrolysis of 4-nitrophenyl α-D-galactopyranoside (4-NPGP) by α-PsGal was measured by 1H NMR spectroscopy. The kinetics of formation of α- and β-anomer of galactose showed that α-anomer initially formed and accumulated, and then an appreciable amount of β-anomer appeared as a result of mutarotation. The data clearly show that the enzymatic hydrolysis of 4-NPGP proceeds with the retention of anomeric configuration, probably, due to a double displacement mechanism of reaction.
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spelling doaj.art-e28bb854262e45bfa49d73895ad8ed092022-12-21T18:54:08ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Chemistry2296-26462014-10-01210.3389/fchem.2014.00089105710Stereochemical course of hydrolytic reaction catalyzed by alpha-galactosidase from cold adaptable marine bacterium of genus PseudoalteromonasIrina Yu Bakunina0Larissa A Balabanova1Vasiliy A Golotin2Lyubov V Slepchenko3Lyubov V Slepchenko4Vladimir V Isakov5Valeriy A Rasskazov6G.B. Elyakov Pacific Institute of Bioorganic Chemistry, Far Eastern Branch, Russian Academy of SciencesG.B. Elyakov Pacific Institute of Bioorganic Chemistry, Far Easte..G.B. Elyakov Pacific Institute of Bioorganic Chemistry, Far Eastern Branch, Russian Academy of SciencesG.B. Elyakov Pacific Institute of Bioorganic Chemistry, Far Easte..G.B. Elyakov Pacific Institute of Bioorganic Chemistry, Far Eastern Branch, Russian Academy of SciencesG.B. Elyakov Pacific Institute of Bioorganic Chemistry, Far Eastern Branch, Russian Academy of SciencesG.B. Elyakov Pacific Institute of Bioorganic Chemistry, Far Easte..The recombinant α-galactosidase of the marine bacterium (α-PsGal) was synthesized with the use of the plasmid 40Gal, consisting of plasmid pET-40b (+) (Novagen) and the gene corresponding to the open reading frame of the mature α-galactosidase of marine bacterium Pseudoalteromonas sp. KMM 701, transformed into the E. coli Rosetta(DE3) cells. In order to understand the mechanism of action, the stereochemistry of hydrolysis of 4-nitrophenyl α-D-galactopyranoside (4-NPGP) by α-PsGal was measured by 1H NMR spectroscopy. The kinetics of formation of α- and β-anomer of galactose showed that α-anomer initially formed and accumulated, and then an appreciable amount of β-anomer appeared as a result of mutarotation. The data clearly show that the enzymatic hydrolysis of 4-NPGP proceeds with the retention of anomeric configuration, probably, due to a double displacement mechanism of reaction.http://journal.frontiersin.org/Journal/10.3389/fchem.2014.00089/fullstereochemistryα-galactosidasemarine bacterium Pseudoalteromonas sp.1H NMR spectrahydrolysis of glycosidesα-anomer
spellingShingle Irina Yu Bakunina
Larissa A Balabanova
Vasiliy A Golotin
Lyubov V Slepchenko
Lyubov V Slepchenko
Vladimir V Isakov
Valeriy A Rasskazov
Stereochemical course of hydrolytic reaction catalyzed by alpha-galactosidase from cold adaptable marine bacterium of genus Pseudoalteromonas
Frontiers in Chemistry
stereochemistry
α-galactosidase
marine bacterium Pseudoalteromonas sp.
1H NMR spectra
hydrolysis of glycosides
α-anomer
title Stereochemical course of hydrolytic reaction catalyzed by alpha-galactosidase from cold adaptable marine bacterium of genus Pseudoalteromonas
title_full Stereochemical course of hydrolytic reaction catalyzed by alpha-galactosidase from cold adaptable marine bacterium of genus Pseudoalteromonas
title_fullStr Stereochemical course of hydrolytic reaction catalyzed by alpha-galactosidase from cold adaptable marine bacterium of genus Pseudoalteromonas
title_full_unstemmed Stereochemical course of hydrolytic reaction catalyzed by alpha-galactosidase from cold adaptable marine bacterium of genus Pseudoalteromonas
title_short Stereochemical course of hydrolytic reaction catalyzed by alpha-galactosidase from cold adaptable marine bacterium of genus Pseudoalteromonas
title_sort stereochemical course of hydrolytic reaction catalyzed by alpha galactosidase from cold adaptable marine bacterium of genus pseudoalteromonas
topic stereochemistry
α-galactosidase
marine bacterium Pseudoalteromonas sp.
1H NMR spectra
hydrolysis of glycosides
α-anomer
url http://journal.frontiersin.org/Journal/10.3389/fchem.2014.00089/full
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