yGPS-P: A Yeast-Based Peptidome Screen for Studying Quality Control-Associated Proteolysis

Quality control-associated proteolysis (QCAP) is a fundamental mechanism that maintains cellular homeostasis by eliminating improperly folded proteins. In QCAP, the exposure of normally hidden <i>cis</i>-acting protein sequences, termed degrons, triggers misfolded protein ubiquitination,...

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Main Authors: Bayan Mashahreh, Shir Armony, Tommer Ravid
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-06-01
Series:Biomolecules
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2218-273X/13/6/987
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author Bayan Mashahreh
Shir Armony
Tommer Ravid
author_facet Bayan Mashahreh
Shir Armony
Tommer Ravid
author_sort Bayan Mashahreh
collection DOAJ
description Quality control-associated proteolysis (QCAP) is a fundamental mechanism that maintains cellular homeostasis by eliminating improperly folded proteins. In QCAP, the exposure of normally hidden <i>cis</i>-acting protein sequences, termed degrons, triggers misfolded protein ubiquitination, resulting in their elimination by the proteasome. To identify the landscape of QCAP degrons and learn about their unique features we have developed an unbiased screening method in yeast, termed yGPS-P, which facilitates the determination of thousands of proteome-derived sequences that enhance proteolysis. Here we describe the fundamental features of the yGPS-P method and provide a detailed protocol for its use as a tool for degron search. This includes the cloning of a synthetic peptidome library in a fluorescence-based reporter system, and data acquisition, which entails the combination of Fluorescence-Activated Cell Sorting (FACS) and Next-Generation Sequencing (NGS). We also provide guidelines for data extraction and analysis and for the application of a machine-learning algorithm that established the evolutionarily conserved amino acid preferences and secondary structure propensities of QCAP degrons.
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spelling doaj.art-e2bb61300ba34a54880a27e5f113f5ee2023-11-18T09:31:36ZengMDPI AGBiomolecules2218-273X2023-06-0113698710.3390/biom13060987yGPS-P: A Yeast-Based Peptidome Screen for Studying Quality Control-Associated ProteolysisBayan Mashahreh0Shir Armony1Tommer Ravid2Department of Biological Chemistry, The Alexander Silberman Institute of Life Sciences, The Hebrew University of Jerusalem, Jerusalem 91904, IsraelDepartment of Biological Chemistry, The Alexander Silberman Institute of Life Sciences, The Hebrew University of Jerusalem, Jerusalem 91904, IsraelDepartment of Biological Chemistry, The Alexander Silberman Institute of Life Sciences, The Hebrew University of Jerusalem, Jerusalem 91904, IsraelQuality control-associated proteolysis (QCAP) is a fundamental mechanism that maintains cellular homeostasis by eliminating improperly folded proteins. In QCAP, the exposure of normally hidden <i>cis</i>-acting protein sequences, termed degrons, triggers misfolded protein ubiquitination, resulting in their elimination by the proteasome. To identify the landscape of QCAP degrons and learn about their unique features we have developed an unbiased screening method in yeast, termed yGPS-P, which facilitates the determination of thousands of proteome-derived sequences that enhance proteolysis. Here we describe the fundamental features of the yGPS-P method and provide a detailed protocol for its use as a tool for degron search. This includes the cloning of a synthetic peptidome library in a fluorescence-based reporter system, and data acquisition, which entails the combination of Fluorescence-Activated Cell Sorting (FACS) and Next-Generation Sequencing (NGS). We also provide guidelines for data extraction and analysis and for the application of a machine-learning algorithm that established the evolutionarily conserved amino acid preferences and secondary structure propensities of QCAP degrons.https://www.mdpi.com/2218-273X/13/6/987protein quality controlquality control-associated proteolysisubiquitin-proteasome system (UPS)degronomefluorescence-activated cell sorting (FACS)next generation sequencing (NGS)
spellingShingle Bayan Mashahreh
Shir Armony
Tommer Ravid
yGPS-P: A Yeast-Based Peptidome Screen for Studying Quality Control-Associated Proteolysis
Biomolecules
protein quality control
quality control-associated proteolysis
ubiquitin-proteasome system (UPS)
degronome
fluorescence-activated cell sorting (FACS)
next generation sequencing (NGS)
title yGPS-P: A Yeast-Based Peptidome Screen for Studying Quality Control-Associated Proteolysis
title_full yGPS-P: A Yeast-Based Peptidome Screen for Studying Quality Control-Associated Proteolysis
title_fullStr yGPS-P: A Yeast-Based Peptidome Screen for Studying Quality Control-Associated Proteolysis
title_full_unstemmed yGPS-P: A Yeast-Based Peptidome Screen for Studying Quality Control-Associated Proteolysis
title_short yGPS-P: A Yeast-Based Peptidome Screen for Studying Quality Control-Associated Proteolysis
title_sort ygps p a yeast based peptidome screen for studying quality control associated proteolysis
topic protein quality control
quality control-associated proteolysis
ubiquitin-proteasome system (UPS)
degronome
fluorescence-activated cell sorting (FACS)
next generation sequencing (NGS)
url https://www.mdpi.com/2218-273X/13/6/987
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AT shirarmony ygpspayeastbasedpeptidomescreenforstudyingqualitycontrolassociatedproteolysis
AT tommerravid ygpspayeastbasedpeptidomescreenforstudyingqualitycontrolassociatedproteolysis