Treatment Outcomes of Intravesical Botulinum Toxin A Injections on Patients with Interstitial Cystitis/Bladder Pain Syndrome

Botulinum toxin A (BoNT-A) is effective in reducing bladder hypersensitivity and increasing capacity through the effects of anti-inflammation in the bladder urothelium; however, studies on the treatment outcome of interstitial cystitis/bladder pain syndrome (IC/BPS) are lacking. We investigated the...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Wan-Ru Yu, Yuan-Hong Jiang, Jia-Fong Jhang, Wei-Chuan Chang, Hann-Chorng Kuo
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-12-01
Series:Toxins
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2072-6651/14/12/871