Efficacy of vertebral cryoablation and immunotherapy in a patient with metastatic renal cell carcinoma: a case report
Abstract Background In metastatic renal cell carcinoma, immunotherapy is the only treatment modality associated with a complete and durable response, but severe toxicity limits its usefulness. If toxicity could be eliminated, immunotherapy might be an effective treatment for metastatic renal cell ca...
| Main Authors: | , , , , |
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
| Published: |
BMC
2019-04-01
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| Series: | Journal of Medical Case Reports |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s13256-019-2049-0 |