Effects of emergency remote instruction during the COVID-19 pandemic on university physics students in Italy

We surveyed a convenience sample of 362 Italian university physics students, asking them to retrospectively assess their experience of emergency remote instruction due to the COVID-19 outbreak. We looked at their psychological well being, motivation for physics, academic orientation, attitude toward...

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Main Authors: Irene Marzoli, Arturo Colantonio, Claudio Fazio, Marco Giliberti, Umberto Scotti di Uccio, Italo Testa
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: American Physical Society 2021-10-01
Series:Physical Review Physics Education Research
Online Access:http://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevPhysEducRes.17.020130
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author Irene Marzoli
Arturo Colantonio
Claudio Fazio
Marco Giliberti
Umberto Scotti di Uccio
Italo Testa
author_facet Irene Marzoli
Arturo Colantonio
Claudio Fazio
Marco Giliberti
Umberto Scotti di Uccio
Italo Testa
author_sort Irene Marzoli
collection DOAJ
description We surveyed a convenience sample of 362 Italian university physics students, asking them to retrospectively assess their experience of emergency remote instruction due to the COVID-19 outbreak. We looked at their psychological well being, motivation for physics, academic orientation, attitude towards physics and physicists, and tried to link these factors to their overall perception of the online instruction. Our results show a general appreciation for the organization and effectiveness of online courses. However, online teaching negatively impacted on engagement and interaction between peers and with the instructors. Only 22% of students in our sample complained of the psychological distress due to remote instruction. Nonetheless, we found a significant decrease in motivational dimensions, such as interest and recognition. Emergency remote instruction also challenged the students’ self-regulation, self-efficacy, and engagement. Finally, the uncertainty about the future resulted in a more pessimistic attitude towards physics, academic performance, and job perspectives.
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spelling doaj.art-e32afa268c4546169305fb0c0c0f0da82022-12-21T20:31:02ZengAmerican Physical SocietyPhysical Review Physics Education Research2469-98962021-10-0117202013010.1103/PhysRevPhysEducRes.17.020130Effects of emergency remote instruction during the COVID-19 pandemic on university physics students in ItalyIrene MarzoliArturo ColantonioClaudio FazioMarco GilibertiUmberto Scotti di UccioItalo TestaWe surveyed a convenience sample of 362 Italian university physics students, asking them to retrospectively assess their experience of emergency remote instruction due to the COVID-19 outbreak. We looked at their psychological well being, motivation for physics, academic orientation, attitude towards physics and physicists, and tried to link these factors to their overall perception of the online instruction. Our results show a general appreciation for the organization and effectiveness of online courses. However, online teaching negatively impacted on engagement and interaction between peers and with the instructors. Only 22% of students in our sample complained of the psychological distress due to remote instruction. Nonetheless, we found a significant decrease in motivational dimensions, such as interest and recognition. Emergency remote instruction also challenged the students’ self-regulation, self-efficacy, and engagement. Finally, the uncertainty about the future resulted in a more pessimistic attitude towards physics, academic performance, and job perspectives.http://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevPhysEducRes.17.020130
spellingShingle Irene Marzoli
Arturo Colantonio
Claudio Fazio
Marco Giliberti
Umberto Scotti di Uccio
Italo Testa
Effects of emergency remote instruction during the COVID-19 pandemic on university physics students in Italy
Physical Review Physics Education Research
title Effects of emergency remote instruction during the COVID-19 pandemic on university physics students in Italy
title_full Effects of emergency remote instruction during the COVID-19 pandemic on university physics students in Italy
title_fullStr Effects of emergency remote instruction during the COVID-19 pandemic on university physics students in Italy
title_full_unstemmed Effects of emergency remote instruction during the COVID-19 pandemic on university physics students in Italy
title_short Effects of emergency remote instruction during the COVID-19 pandemic on university physics students in Italy
title_sort effects of emergency remote instruction during the covid 19 pandemic on university physics students in italy
url http://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevPhysEducRes.17.020130
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