Impacts of Crystal Quality on Carrier Recombination and Spin Dynamics in (110)-Oriented GaAs/AlGaAs Multiple Quantum Wells at Room Temperature

We have systematically investigated the structural properties, carrier lifetimes, namely, photoluminescence (PL) lifetimes (<i>τ</i><sub>PL</sub>), and electron spin relaxation times (<i>τ</i><sub>s</sub>) in (110) GaAs/AlGaAs multiple quantum wells (M...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Satoshi Iba, Ryogo Okamoto, Koki Obu, Yuma Obata, Yuzo Ohno
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-09-01
Series:Micromachines
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Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2072-666X/12/9/1112
Description
Summary:We have systematically investigated the structural properties, carrier lifetimes, namely, photoluminescence (PL) lifetimes (<i>τ</i><sub>PL</sub>), and electron spin relaxation times (<i>τ</i><sub>s</sub>) in (110) GaAs/AlGaAs multiple quantum wells (MQWs) by using time-resolved PL measurements. The MQWs were grown by molecular beam epitaxy within a wide range of the growth temperature <i>T</i><sub>g</sub> (430–600 °C) and a high V/III flux ratio using As<sub>2</sub>. At 530 °C < <i>T</i><sub>g</sub> < 580 °C, we found that the quality of the heterointerfaces is significantly improved, resulting in <i>τ</i><sub>PL</sub>~40 ns at RT, one order of magnitude longer than those reported so far. Long <i>τ</i><sub>s</sub> (~6 ns) is also observed at RT.
ISSN:2072-666X