Extraction Process Optimization, Active Ingredient Screening and Structure Study of Dendrobium officinale Protein

To explore the repairing effect of Dendrobium officinale protein on the injured rat gastric mucosa epithelial cells after the extraction process was optimized. The effects of extraction time, solid-liquid ratio and ammonium sulfate saturation during extraction on the yield of water-soluble total pro...

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Main Authors: Jing ZENG, Xueyuan BAI, Yue WANG, Daqing ZHAO, Siming WANG
Format: Article
Language:zho
Published: The editorial department of Science and Technology of Food Industry 2022-10-01
Series:Shipin gongye ke-ji
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.spgykj.com/cn/article/doi/10.13386/j.issn1002-0306.2021120118
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author Jing ZENG
Xueyuan BAI
Yue WANG
Daqing ZHAO
Siming WANG
author_facet Jing ZENG
Xueyuan BAI
Yue WANG
Daqing ZHAO
Siming WANG
author_sort Jing ZENG
collection DOAJ
description To explore the repairing effect of Dendrobium officinale protein on the injured rat gastric mucosa epithelial cells after the extraction process was optimized. The effects of extraction time, solid-liquid ratio and ammonium sulfate saturation during extraction on the yield of water-soluble total protein of Dendrobium officinale were investigated by single factor, and the optimal extraction process was investigated with the yield of water-soluble total protein of Dendrobium officinale as the response value. Using protein purification technology, DEAE weak anion exchange column chromatography was used to separate the water-soluble total protein of Dendrobium officinale, and rat gastric mucosa epithelial cells (GECs-1) were used to establish an injury model and screen its activity. The structures were characterized by UV scanning, infrared spectroscopy and circular dichroism. The results showed that the optimal extraction process for the water-soluble total protein of Dendrobium officinale was as follows: Extraction time 6 h, solid-liquid ratio 1:27 g/mL, ammonium sulfate saturation 80%, the extraction rate of Dendrobium officinale protein could reach 8.65%±0.13% under these conditions. It was close to the predicted value. Three kinds of proteins were purified from the water-soluble total protein of Dendrobium officinale on the basis of the optimized extraction process. Among them, TPSHP-2 (Dendrobium officinale protein-2) had the maximum absorption peak at 280 nm, which was mainly β-sheet structure, and had the best repair effect on ethanol-injured rat gastric mucosa epithelial cells. The purified TPSHP-2 after the optimized extraction process has a repairing effect on the injured rat gastric mucosa epithelial cells.
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spelling doaj.art-e41c7361e723441faf005b09c634e06f2022-12-22T03:39:38ZzhoThe editorial department of Science and Technology of Food IndustryShipin gongye ke-ji1002-03062022-10-01431922823710.13386/j.issn1002-0306.20211201182021120118-19Extraction Process Optimization, Active Ingredient Screening and Structure Study of Dendrobium officinale ProteinJing ZENG0Xueyuan BAI1Yue WANG2Daqing ZHAO3Siming WANG4Jilin Ginseng Academy, Changchun University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Changchun 130000, ChinaJilin Ginseng Academy, Changchun University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Changchun 130000, ChinaJilin Ginseng Academy, Changchun University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Changchun 130000, ChinaJilin Ginseng Academy, Changchun University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Changchun 130000, ChinaJilin Ginseng Academy, Changchun University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Changchun 130000, ChinaTo explore the repairing effect of Dendrobium officinale protein on the injured rat gastric mucosa epithelial cells after the extraction process was optimized. The effects of extraction time, solid-liquid ratio and ammonium sulfate saturation during extraction on the yield of water-soluble total protein of Dendrobium officinale were investigated by single factor, and the optimal extraction process was investigated with the yield of water-soluble total protein of Dendrobium officinale as the response value. Using protein purification technology, DEAE weak anion exchange column chromatography was used to separate the water-soluble total protein of Dendrobium officinale, and rat gastric mucosa epithelial cells (GECs-1) were used to establish an injury model and screen its activity. The structures were characterized by UV scanning, infrared spectroscopy and circular dichroism. The results showed that the optimal extraction process for the water-soluble total protein of Dendrobium officinale was as follows: Extraction time 6 h, solid-liquid ratio 1:27 g/mL, ammonium sulfate saturation 80%, the extraction rate of Dendrobium officinale protein could reach 8.65%±0.13% under these conditions. It was close to the predicted value. Three kinds of proteins were purified from the water-soluble total protein of Dendrobium officinale on the basis of the optimized extraction process. Among them, TPSHP-2 (Dendrobium officinale protein-2) had the maximum absorption peak at 280 nm, which was mainly β-sheet structure, and had the best repair effect on ethanol-injured rat gastric mucosa epithelial cells. The purified TPSHP-2 after the optimized extraction process has a repairing effect on the injured rat gastric mucosa epithelial cells.http://www.spgykj.com/cn/article/doi/10.13386/j.issn1002-0306.2021120118dendrobium officinaleproteinresponse surfaceextractionyieldpurificationin vitro activity
spellingShingle Jing ZENG
Xueyuan BAI
Yue WANG
Daqing ZHAO
Siming WANG
Extraction Process Optimization, Active Ingredient Screening and Structure Study of Dendrobium officinale Protein
Shipin gongye ke-ji
dendrobium officinale
protein
response surface
extraction
yield
purification
in vitro activity
title Extraction Process Optimization, Active Ingredient Screening and Structure Study of Dendrobium officinale Protein
title_full Extraction Process Optimization, Active Ingredient Screening and Structure Study of Dendrobium officinale Protein
title_fullStr Extraction Process Optimization, Active Ingredient Screening and Structure Study of Dendrobium officinale Protein
title_full_unstemmed Extraction Process Optimization, Active Ingredient Screening and Structure Study of Dendrobium officinale Protein
title_short Extraction Process Optimization, Active Ingredient Screening and Structure Study of Dendrobium officinale Protein
title_sort extraction process optimization active ingredient screening and structure study of dendrobium officinale protein
topic dendrobium officinale
protein
response surface
extraction
yield
purification
in vitro activity
url http://www.spgykj.com/cn/article/doi/10.13386/j.issn1002-0306.2021120118
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AT yuewang extractionprocessoptimizationactiveingredientscreeningandstructurestudyofdendrobiumofficinaleprotein
AT daqingzhao extractionprocessoptimizationactiveingredientscreeningandstructurestudyofdendrobiumofficinaleprotein
AT simingwang extractionprocessoptimizationactiveingredientscreeningandstructurestudyofdendrobiumofficinaleprotein