Phosphodiesterase 10A inhibitor PF-2545920 as a prospective agent for the clinical promotion of sperm motility

Phosphodiesterase (PDE) inhibitors can improve sperm motility in patients with asthenozoospermia. However, the most commonly reported nonselective PDE inhibitor pentoxifylline and PDE5 inhibitor sildenafil have the disadvantages of requiring a high concentration and destroying sperm integrity. We ex...

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Main Authors: Yi-Ting Yang, Bin Yan, Yu-Hua Li, Li-Na Guo, Wei-Wei Wang, Li-Jie Liu, He-Guo Yu, Hua Diao
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications 2023-01-01
Series:Asian Journal of Andrology
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.ajandrology.com/article.asp?issn=1008-682X;year=2023;volume=25;issue=5;spage=608;epage=615;aulast=Yang
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author Yi-Ting Yang
Bin Yan
Yu-Hua Li
Li-Na Guo
Wei-Wei Wang
Li-Jie Liu
He-Guo Yu
Hua Diao
author_facet Yi-Ting Yang
Bin Yan
Yu-Hua Li
Li-Na Guo
Wei-Wei Wang
Li-Jie Liu
He-Guo Yu
Hua Diao
author_sort Yi-Ting Yang
collection DOAJ
description Phosphodiesterase (PDE) inhibitors can improve sperm motility in patients with asthenozoospermia. However, the most commonly reported nonselective PDE inhibitor pentoxifylline and PDE5 inhibitor sildenafil have the disadvantages of requiring a high concentration and destroying sperm integrity. We examined the PDE10A inhibitor PF-2545920 to compare its ability to promote sperm motility with that of pentoxifylline and sildenafil. After seminal plasma was discarded, several semen samples were subjected to four treatments (control, PF-2545920, pentoxifylline, and sildenafil) to evaluate their ability to affect motility, viability, and spontaneous acrosome reactions. Intracellular calcium and adenosine triphosphate (ATP), mitochondrial membrane potential, and penetration through viscous medium were assessed by flow cytometry, luciferase, and hyaluronic acid after treatment with PF-2545920. Statistical analyses were performed using the analysis of variance statistical test. PF-2545920 elevated the percentage of motile spermatozoa compared to the control, pentoxifylline, and sildenafil groups at 10 μmol l−1 (P < 0.01). It is less toxic to GC-2spd mouse spermatocytes cells and spermatozoa and causes fewer spontaneous acrosomal reactions (P < 0.05). PF-2545920 also increased mitochondrial membrane potential (P < 0.001) and altered intracellular calcium (P < 0.05) in a dose-dependent manner, including increasing sperm hyaluronic acid penetrating ability (P < 0.05). Therefore, PF-2545920 might be an excellent choice for stimulating the sperm motility.
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spelling doaj.art-e471b713a6c442b480c035f8fddda3182023-10-26T05:48:56ZengWolters Kluwer Medknow PublicationsAsian Journal of Andrology1008-682X1745-72622023-01-0125560861510.4103/aja2022117Phosphodiesterase 10A inhibitor PF-2545920 as a prospective agent for the clinical promotion of sperm motilityYi-Ting YangBin YanYu-Hua LiLi-Na GuoWei-Wei WangLi-Jie LiuHe-Guo YuHua DiaoPhosphodiesterase (PDE) inhibitors can improve sperm motility in patients with asthenozoospermia. However, the most commonly reported nonselective PDE inhibitor pentoxifylline and PDE5 inhibitor sildenafil have the disadvantages of requiring a high concentration and destroying sperm integrity. We examined the PDE10A inhibitor PF-2545920 to compare its ability to promote sperm motility with that of pentoxifylline and sildenafil. After seminal plasma was discarded, several semen samples were subjected to four treatments (control, PF-2545920, pentoxifylline, and sildenafil) to evaluate their ability to affect motility, viability, and spontaneous acrosome reactions. Intracellular calcium and adenosine triphosphate (ATP), mitochondrial membrane potential, and penetration through viscous medium were assessed by flow cytometry, luciferase, and hyaluronic acid after treatment with PF-2545920. Statistical analyses were performed using the analysis of variance statistical test. PF-2545920 elevated the percentage of motile spermatozoa compared to the control, pentoxifylline, and sildenafil groups at 10 μmol l−1 (P < 0.01). It is less toxic to GC-2spd mouse spermatocytes cells and spermatozoa and causes fewer spontaneous acrosomal reactions (P < 0.05). PF-2545920 also increased mitochondrial membrane potential (P < 0.001) and altered intracellular calcium (P < 0.05) in a dose-dependent manner, including increasing sperm hyaluronic acid penetrating ability (P < 0.05). Therefore, PF-2545920 might be an excellent choice for stimulating the sperm motility.http://www.ajandrology.com/article.asp?issn=1008-682X;year=2023;volume=25;issue=5;spage=608;epage=615;aulast=Yangpentoxifylline; phosphodiesterase 10a; sildenafil; sperm motility; spontaneous acrosome reaction
spellingShingle Yi-Ting Yang
Bin Yan
Yu-Hua Li
Li-Na Guo
Wei-Wei Wang
Li-Jie Liu
He-Guo Yu
Hua Diao
Phosphodiesterase 10A inhibitor PF-2545920 as a prospective agent for the clinical promotion of sperm motility
Asian Journal of Andrology
pentoxifylline; phosphodiesterase 10a; sildenafil; sperm motility; spontaneous acrosome reaction
title Phosphodiesterase 10A inhibitor PF-2545920 as a prospective agent for the clinical promotion of sperm motility
title_full Phosphodiesterase 10A inhibitor PF-2545920 as a prospective agent for the clinical promotion of sperm motility
title_fullStr Phosphodiesterase 10A inhibitor PF-2545920 as a prospective agent for the clinical promotion of sperm motility
title_full_unstemmed Phosphodiesterase 10A inhibitor PF-2545920 as a prospective agent for the clinical promotion of sperm motility
title_short Phosphodiesterase 10A inhibitor PF-2545920 as a prospective agent for the clinical promotion of sperm motility
title_sort phosphodiesterase 10a inhibitor pf 2545920 as a prospective agent for the clinical promotion of sperm motility
topic pentoxifylline; phosphodiesterase 10a; sildenafil; sperm motility; spontaneous acrosome reaction
url http://www.ajandrology.com/article.asp?issn=1008-682X;year=2023;volume=25;issue=5;spage=608;epage=615;aulast=Yang
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