Quercetin 3, 3′, 4′, 5, 7-O- pentasulfate (QPS): A novel activator of protein disulfide isomerase

Aims: Design and synthesis of a novel 3, 3′, 4′, 5, 7-O- pentasulfated Quercetin (QPS) as an activator of protein disulfide isomerase (PDI). Main Methods: Based on an in silico analysis we show that QPS binds to a and b domain of PDI (−7.4 kcal/mol) unlike PDI inhibitor quercetin 3-rutinoside (Q3R)...

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Main Authors: Abdul Burhan Khan, Neha Gupta, Qudsia Rashid, Irshad Ahmad, Shadabi Bano, Urfi Siddiqui, Mohammad Abid, Mohamad Aman Jairajpuri
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2020-06-01
Series:Medicine in Drug Discovery
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2590098620300166
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author Abdul Burhan Khan
Neha Gupta
Qudsia Rashid
Irshad Ahmad
Shadabi Bano
Urfi Siddiqui
Mohammad Abid
Mohamad Aman Jairajpuri
author_facet Abdul Burhan Khan
Neha Gupta
Qudsia Rashid
Irshad Ahmad
Shadabi Bano
Urfi Siddiqui
Mohammad Abid
Mohamad Aman Jairajpuri
author_sort Abdul Burhan Khan
collection DOAJ
description Aims: Design and synthesis of a novel 3, 3′, 4′, 5, 7-O- pentasulfated Quercetin (QPS) as an activator of protein disulfide isomerase (PDI). Main Methods: Based on an in silico analysis we show that QPS binds to a and b domain of PDI (−7.4 kcal/mol) unlike PDI inhibitor quercetin 3-rutinoside (Q3R) that binds at substrate-binding domain b (−8.0 kcal/mol). QPS was synthesized and its structure validated using a combination of FTIR, NMR and mass spectral studies. Surprisingly, unlike Q3R QPS is shown to enhance the activity of purified recombinant PDI. Fluorometric and circular dichroism analysis showed that QPS binds to a unique site on PDI with marginal variations in its secondary structure. Key Findings: Hypersulfation of quercetin reverses its inhibitory effect on PDI as addition of exogenous PDI and QPS in human plasma showed increase in rate of coagulation, unlike Q3R which shows a decrease. Significance: The results indicate QPS to be a novel enhancer of PDI activity that can influence the coagulation rates in plasma. QPS has therapeutic potential to control bleeding.
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spelling doaj.art-e47d85849f204629b12cf9b0327165f82022-12-22T00:05:13ZengElsevierMedicine in Drug Discovery2590-09862020-06-016100029Quercetin 3, 3′, 4′, 5, 7-O- pentasulfate (QPS): A novel activator of protein disulfide isomeraseAbdul Burhan Khan0Neha Gupta1Qudsia Rashid2Irshad Ahmad3Shadabi Bano4Urfi Siddiqui5Mohammad Abid6Mohamad Aman Jairajpuri7Protein Conformation and Enzymology Lab, Department of Biosciences, Jamia Millia Islamia, New Delhi, IndiaProtein Conformation and Enzymology Lab, Department of Biosciences, Jamia Millia Islamia, New Delhi, IndiaProtein Conformation and Enzymology Lab, Department of Biosciences, Jamia Millia Islamia, New Delhi, IndiaProtein Conformation and Enzymology Lab, Department of Biosciences, Jamia Millia Islamia, New Delhi, IndiaProtein Conformation and Enzymology Lab, Department of Biosciences, Jamia Millia Islamia, New Delhi, IndiaProtein Conformation and Enzymology Lab, Department of Biosciences, Jamia Millia Islamia, New Delhi, IndiaOrganic Synthesis Lab, Department of Biosciences, Jamia Millia Islamia, New Delhi, IndiaProtein Conformation and Enzymology Lab, Department of Biosciences, Jamia Millia Islamia, New Delhi, India; Corresponding author at: Protein Conformation and Enzymology Lab, Department of Biosciences, Jamia Millia Islamia University, Jamia Nagar, New-Delhi 110025, India.Aims: Design and synthesis of a novel 3, 3′, 4′, 5, 7-O- pentasulfated Quercetin (QPS) as an activator of protein disulfide isomerase (PDI). Main Methods: Based on an in silico analysis we show that QPS binds to a and b domain of PDI (−7.4 kcal/mol) unlike PDI inhibitor quercetin 3-rutinoside (Q3R) that binds at substrate-binding domain b (−8.0 kcal/mol). QPS was synthesized and its structure validated using a combination of FTIR, NMR and mass spectral studies. Surprisingly, unlike Q3R QPS is shown to enhance the activity of purified recombinant PDI. Fluorometric and circular dichroism analysis showed that QPS binds to a unique site on PDI with marginal variations in its secondary structure. Key Findings: Hypersulfation of quercetin reverses its inhibitory effect on PDI as addition of exogenous PDI and QPS in human plasma showed increase in rate of coagulation, unlike Q3R which shows a decrease. Significance: The results indicate QPS to be a novel enhancer of PDI activity that can influence the coagulation rates in plasma. QPS has therapeutic potential to control bleeding.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2590098620300166Protein Disulfide IsomeraseThrombosisQuercetinCoagulationNovel anticoagulant
spellingShingle Abdul Burhan Khan
Neha Gupta
Qudsia Rashid
Irshad Ahmad
Shadabi Bano
Urfi Siddiqui
Mohammad Abid
Mohamad Aman Jairajpuri
Quercetin 3, 3′, 4′, 5, 7-O- pentasulfate (QPS): A novel activator of protein disulfide isomerase
Medicine in Drug Discovery
Protein Disulfide Isomerase
Thrombosis
Quercetin
Coagulation
Novel anticoagulant
title Quercetin 3, 3′, 4′, 5, 7-O- pentasulfate (QPS): A novel activator of protein disulfide isomerase
title_full Quercetin 3, 3′, 4′, 5, 7-O- pentasulfate (QPS): A novel activator of protein disulfide isomerase
title_fullStr Quercetin 3, 3′, 4′, 5, 7-O- pentasulfate (QPS): A novel activator of protein disulfide isomerase
title_full_unstemmed Quercetin 3, 3′, 4′, 5, 7-O- pentasulfate (QPS): A novel activator of protein disulfide isomerase
title_short Quercetin 3, 3′, 4′, 5, 7-O- pentasulfate (QPS): A novel activator of protein disulfide isomerase
title_sort quercetin 3 3 4 5 7 o pentasulfate qps a novel activator of protein disulfide isomerase
topic Protein Disulfide Isomerase
Thrombosis
Quercetin
Coagulation
Novel anticoagulant
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2590098620300166
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