Malignant Broncho-Oesophageal Fistula following Radiotherapy for Noninvasive T3 Oesophageal Squamous Cell Carcinoma
Malignant tracheo-oesophageal fistula (TEF) can result from tumour progression and invasion of adjacent organs, or a complication of treatment. In the posttreatment setting, incidence of TEF in cases with preceding airway invasion (T4b) are not infrequently reported; however, for those for whom dise...
Main Authors: | , |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
Karger Publishers
2022-05-01
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Series: | Case Reports in Gastroenterology |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | https://www.karger.com/Article/FullText/524530 |