Cognitive factors that influence children’s learning from a multimedia science lesson

The present study examined the cognitive factors that influence children’s physical science learning from a multimedia instruction. Using a causally coherent text and visual models, we taught 4th- and 7th- grade children about the observable and molecular properties of the three states of water. We...

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Main Authors: Florencia K. ANGGORO, Nancy L. STEIN, Benjamin D. JEE
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Kura Publishing 2012-10-01
Series:International Electronic Journal of Elementary Education
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.iejee.com/5_1_2012/IEJEE_5_1_93_108.pdf
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author Florencia K. ANGGORO
Nancy L. STEIN
Benjamin D. JEE
author_facet Florencia K. ANGGORO
Nancy L. STEIN
Benjamin D. JEE
author_sort Florencia K. ANGGORO
collection DOAJ
description The present study examined the cognitive factors that influence children’s physical science learning from a multimedia instruction. Using a causally coherent text and visual models, we taught 4th- and 7th- grade children about the observable and molecular properties of the three states of water. We manipulated whether the text was read by a tutor (which supports simultaneous encoding of the verbal and visual information, i.e., temporal contiguity) or whether children read the text on their own (which supports self pacing and interpretation of the information). Children in each condition received either static or dynamic graphics. Results showed that, regardless of the type of graphics, children demonstrated the greatest learning gains when the text was read to them by a tutor. This effect was more pronounced for the younger children. Thus, conditions that promote integration of verbal and visual informationmay provide the greatest support to children’s learning from a causally coherent multimedia science lesson.
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spelling doaj.art-e4a813dee3aa42ae956ad5b95969e5bc2023-02-15T16:11:41ZengKura PublishingInternational Electronic Journal of Elementary Education1307-92982012-10-015193108Cognitive factors that influence children’s learning from a multimedia science lessonFlorencia K. ANGGORONancy L. STEINBenjamin D. JEEThe present study examined the cognitive factors that influence children’s physical science learning from a multimedia instruction. Using a causally coherent text and visual models, we taught 4th- and 7th- grade children about the observable and molecular properties of the three states of water. We manipulated whether the text was read by a tutor (which supports simultaneous encoding of the verbal and visual information, i.e., temporal contiguity) or whether children read the text on their own (which supports self pacing and interpretation of the information). Children in each condition received either static or dynamic graphics. Results showed that, regardless of the type of graphics, children demonstrated the greatest learning gains when the text was read to them by a tutor. This effect was more pronounced for the younger children. Thus, conditions that promote integration of verbal and visual informationmay provide the greatest support to children’s learning from a causally coherent multimedia science lesson.http://www.iejee.com/5_1_2012/IEJEE_5_1_93_108.pdfScience LearningMultimedia InstructionCausal CoherenceElementary Education.
spellingShingle Florencia K. ANGGORO
Nancy L. STEIN
Benjamin D. JEE
Cognitive factors that influence children’s learning from a multimedia science lesson
International Electronic Journal of Elementary Education
Science Learning
Multimedia Instruction
Causal Coherence
Elementary Education.
title Cognitive factors that influence children’s learning from a multimedia science lesson
title_full Cognitive factors that influence children’s learning from a multimedia science lesson
title_fullStr Cognitive factors that influence children’s learning from a multimedia science lesson
title_full_unstemmed Cognitive factors that influence children’s learning from a multimedia science lesson
title_short Cognitive factors that influence children’s learning from a multimedia science lesson
title_sort cognitive factors that influence children s learning from a multimedia science lesson
topic Science Learning
Multimedia Instruction
Causal Coherence
Elementary Education.
url http://www.iejee.com/5_1_2012/IEJEE_5_1_93_108.pdf
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