Effectiveness of Virtual Reality for Managing Pain, Fear, and Anxiety in Children and Adolescents Undergoing Needle-Related Procedures: Systematic Review with Meta-Analysis

The most frequently performed invasive procedures in hospitals and healthcare centers are needle-related procedures, such as intravenous cannulation and phlebotomy, and they are identified as the major sources of pain, fear, and anxiety in children and adolescents. The objective of this systematic r...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Rocío Cáceres-Matos, Mario Castillo-García, Eleonora Magni, Manuel Pabón-Carrasco
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2024-09-01
Series:Nursing Reports
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2039-4403/14/3/182