Development of an Omni Directional based Mobile Robot Navigation System using Optimized-Fuzzy Social Force Model

ABSTRAK Membangun sebuah sistem navigasi pada mobile robot yang bergerak di ruang sosial perlu memperhatikan beberapa aspek krusial, seperti menghindari rintangan, menjaga arah hadap robot ke tujuan, dan mencapai tujuan dengan cepat. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengembangkan sistem navigasi pada...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: ANUGERAH WIBISANA, BIMA SENA BAYU DEWANTARA, DADET PRAMADIHANTO
Format: Article
Language:Indonesian
Published: Teknik Elektro Institut Teknologi Nasional Bandung 2022-10-01
Series:Jurnal Elkomika
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ejurnal.itenas.ac.id/index.php/elkomika/article/view/7192
_version_ 1797830132794130432
author ANUGERAH WIBISANA
BIMA SENA BAYU DEWANTARA
DADET PRAMADIHANTO
author_facet ANUGERAH WIBISANA
BIMA SENA BAYU DEWANTARA
DADET PRAMADIHANTO
author_sort ANUGERAH WIBISANA
collection DOAJ
description ABSTRAK Membangun sebuah sistem navigasi pada mobile robot yang bergerak di ruang sosial perlu memperhatikan beberapa aspek krusial, seperti menghindari rintangan, menjaga arah hadap robot ke tujuan, dan mencapai tujuan dengan cepat. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengembangkan sistem navigasi pada Omnidirectional mobile robot menggunakan Fuzzy-Social Force Model (FSFM). Social Force Model (SFM) mampu menggerakan robot ke tujuan sambil menghindari rintangan. Fuzzy Inference System (FIS) digunakan untuk menghasilkan gain adaptif sebagai salah satu parameter SFM agar respon SFM sesuai dengan masukan dari sensor lidar. Aturan FIS dioptimasi agar mendapatkan nilai optimal menggunakan Particle Swarm Optimization (PSO). Dari hasil percobaan, mobile robot mencapai tujuan lebih cepat dengan selisih 1.59 s dan nilai error heading robot lebih kecil 0.9261 dibandingkan FSFM tanpa optimasi. Kata kunci: Sistem Navigasi, Mobile Robot, Fuzzy-Social Force Model, Optimasi, Particle Swarm Optimization   ABSTRACT Building a navigation system on a mobile robot moves in social space needs to consider several crucial aspects, such as avoiding obstacles, keeping the robot facing the destination, and reaching the destination quickly. This study aims to develop a navigation system on an Omnidirectional mobile robot using the Fuzzy-Social Force Model (FSFM). The Social Force Model (SFM) guides the mobile robot to its destination while avoiding obstacles. The Fuzzy Inference System (FIS) produces adaptive gain as one of the SFM parameters so that the response of the SFM matches the data of the lidar sensor. The rule base of FIS is optimized to get the optimal value using Particle Swarm Optimization (PSO). From the experimental results, mobile robots reach the destination faster with a difference of 1.59 s and a minor error in robot heading of 0.9261 compared to FSFM without optimization. Keywords: Navigation System, Mobile Robot, Fuzzy-Social Force Model, Optimization, Particle Swarm Optimization
first_indexed 2024-04-09T13:31:17Z
format Article
id doaj.art-e50e2d43219c42ed991569ea1a8dde49
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2338-8323
2459-9638
language Indonesian
last_indexed 2024-04-09T13:31:17Z
publishDate 2022-10-01
publisher Teknik Elektro Institut Teknologi Nasional Bandung
record_format Article
series Jurnal Elkomika
spelling doaj.art-e50e2d43219c42ed991569ea1a8dde492023-05-10T02:23:10ZindTeknik Elektro Institut Teknologi Nasional BandungJurnal Elkomika2338-83232459-96382022-10-0110410.26760/elkomika.v10i4.9612758Development of an Omni Directional based Mobile Robot Navigation System using Optimized-Fuzzy Social Force ModelANUGERAH WIBISANA0BIMA SENA BAYU DEWANTARA1DADET PRAMADIHANTO2Politeknik Elektronika Negeri SurabayaPoliteknik Elektronika Negeri SurabayaPoliteknik Elektronika Negeri SurabayaABSTRAK Membangun sebuah sistem navigasi pada mobile robot yang bergerak di ruang sosial perlu memperhatikan beberapa aspek krusial, seperti menghindari rintangan, menjaga arah hadap robot ke tujuan, dan mencapai tujuan dengan cepat. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengembangkan sistem navigasi pada Omnidirectional mobile robot menggunakan Fuzzy-Social Force Model (FSFM). Social Force Model (SFM) mampu menggerakan robot ke tujuan sambil menghindari rintangan. Fuzzy Inference System (FIS) digunakan untuk menghasilkan gain adaptif sebagai salah satu parameter SFM agar respon SFM sesuai dengan masukan dari sensor lidar. Aturan FIS dioptimasi agar mendapatkan nilai optimal menggunakan Particle Swarm Optimization (PSO). Dari hasil percobaan, mobile robot mencapai tujuan lebih cepat dengan selisih 1.59 s dan nilai error heading robot lebih kecil 0.9261 dibandingkan FSFM tanpa optimasi. Kata kunci: Sistem Navigasi, Mobile Robot, Fuzzy-Social Force Model, Optimasi, Particle Swarm Optimization   ABSTRACT Building a navigation system on a mobile robot moves in social space needs to consider several crucial aspects, such as avoiding obstacles, keeping the robot facing the destination, and reaching the destination quickly. This study aims to develop a navigation system on an Omnidirectional mobile robot using the Fuzzy-Social Force Model (FSFM). The Social Force Model (SFM) guides the mobile robot to its destination while avoiding obstacles. The Fuzzy Inference System (FIS) produces adaptive gain as one of the SFM parameters so that the response of the SFM matches the data of the lidar sensor. The rule base of FIS is optimized to get the optimal value using Particle Swarm Optimization (PSO). From the experimental results, mobile robots reach the destination faster with a difference of 1.59 s and a minor error in robot heading of 0.9261 compared to FSFM without optimization. Keywords: Navigation System, Mobile Robot, Fuzzy-Social Force Model, Optimization, Particle Swarm Optimizationhttps://ejurnal.itenas.ac.id/index.php/elkomika/article/view/7192navigation systemmobile robotfuzzy-social force modeloptimizationparticle swarm optimization
spellingShingle ANUGERAH WIBISANA
BIMA SENA BAYU DEWANTARA
DADET PRAMADIHANTO
Development of an Omni Directional based Mobile Robot Navigation System using Optimized-Fuzzy Social Force Model
Jurnal Elkomika
navigation system
mobile robot
fuzzy-social force model
optimization
particle swarm optimization
title Development of an Omni Directional based Mobile Robot Navigation System using Optimized-Fuzzy Social Force Model
title_full Development of an Omni Directional based Mobile Robot Navigation System using Optimized-Fuzzy Social Force Model
title_fullStr Development of an Omni Directional based Mobile Robot Navigation System using Optimized-Fuzzy Social Force Model
title_full_unstemmed Development of an Omni Directional based Mobile Robot Navigation System using Optimized-Fuzzy Social Force Model
title_short Development of an Omni Directional based Mobile Robot Navigation System using Optimized-Fuzzy Social Force Model
title_sort development of an omni directional based mobile robot navigation system using optimized fuzzy social force model
topic navigation system
mobile robot
fuzzy-social force model
optimization
particle swarm optimization
url https://ejurnal.itenas.ac.id/index.php/elkomika/article/view/7192
work_keys_str_mv AT anugerahwibisana developmentofanomnidirectionalbasedmobilerobotnavigationsystemusingoptimizedfuzzysocialforcemodel
AT bimasenabayudewantara developmentofanomnidirectionalbasedmobilerobotnavigationsystemusingoptimizedfuzzysocialforcemodel
AT dadetpramadihanto developmentofanomnidirectionalbasedmobilerobotnavigationsystemusingoptimizedfuzzysocialforcemodel