Can Smoking Cause Differences in Urine Microbiome in Male Patients With Bladder Cancer? A Retrospective Study

BackgroundTobacco smoking is a carcinogen for many cancers including bladder cancer. The microbiota is involved in the occurrence, development, and treatment of tumors. We explored the composition of male urinary microbiome and the correlation between tobacco smoking and microbiome in this study.Met...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Wenchao Ma, Wentao Zhang, Liliang Shen, Ji Liu, Fuhang Yang, Niraj Maskey, Hong Wang, Junfeng Zhang, Yang Yan, Xudong Yao
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2021-06-01
Series:Frontiers in Oncology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fonc.2021.677605/full