Biophysical Stimuli as the Fourth Pillar of Bone Tissue Engineering

The repair of critical bone defects remains challenging worldwide. Three canonical pillars (biomaterial scaffolds, bioactive molecules, and stem cells) of bone tissue engineering have been widely used for bone regeneration in separate or combined strategies, but the delivery of bioactive molecules h...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Zhuowen Hao, Zhenhua Xu, Xuan Wang, Yi Wang, Hanke Li, Tianhong Chen, Yingkun Hu, Renxin Chen, Kegang Huang, Chao Chen, Jingfeng Li
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2021-11-01
Series:Frontiers in Cell and Developmental Biology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fcell.2021.790050/full