The roles of toll-like receptor 4, CD33, CD68, CD69, or CD147/EMMPRIN for monocyte activation by the DAMP S100A8/S100A9
The S100A8/A9 heterocomplex is an abundant damage-associated molecular pattern and mainly expressed by monocytes, inflammatory activated keratinocytes and neutrophilic granulocytes. The heterocomplex as well as the heterotetramer are involved in a variety of diseases and tumorous processes. However,...
Main Authors: | , , , , , |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
Frontiers Media S.A.
2023-03-01
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Series: | Frontiers in Immunology |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fimmu.2023.1110185/full |