Impact of ecological presence in virtual reality tourism on enhancing tourists’ environmentally responsible behavior

Abstract In an era where environmental conservation is increasingly critical, identifying pathways through which technological innovations like virtual reality tourism (VRT) can promote sustainable behaviors is vital. This study investigates the impact of ‘ecological presence’, a newly proposed sub-...

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Main Authors: Zhen Su, Biman Lei, Dandan Lu, Shuchen Lai, Xijing Zhang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Nature Portfolio 2024-03-01
Series:Scientific Reports
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-024-56615-z
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author Zhen Su
Biman Lei
Dandan Lu
Shuchen Lai
Xijing Zhang
author_facet Zhen Su
Biman Lei
Dandan Lu
Shuchen Lai
Xijing Zhang
author_sort Zhen Su
collection DOAJ
description Abstract In an era where environmental conservation is increasingly critical, identifying pathways through which technological innovations like virtual reality tourism (VRT) can promote sustainable behaviors is vital. This study investigates the impact of ‘ecological presence’, a newly proposed sub-dimension of presence in VRT, on tourists’ environmentally responsible behavior (TERB). Through structural equation modeling and fuzzy set qualitative comparative analysis of data from 290 participants, we unveil that ecological presence—defined as the authenticity and immersion of tourists in virtual ecological environments—significantly bolsters biospheric values, environmental self-identity, and personal norms. Additionally, our findings indicate that ecological presence in VRT indirectly promotes TERB, predominantly through the mediation of enhanced biospheric values and environmental self-identity. Notably, ecological presence, biospheric values, and environmental self-identity constitutes a sufficient condition for achieving a high level of TERB. This research highlights the potential of VRT as an innovative tool for tourism administrators to foster environmental stewardship, offering a novel approach to leveraging technology for conservation efforts.
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spelling doaj.art-e5dae2f47f5d4c04b2aba215f8029d6c2024-03-17T12:23:55ZengNature PortfolioScientific Reports2045-23222024-03-0114111310.1038/s41598-024-56615-zImpact of ecological presence in virtual reality tourism on enhancing tourists’ environmentally responsible behaviorZhen Su0Biman Lei1Dandan Lu2Shuchen Lai3Xijing Zhang4Department of Tourism Management, Business School, Guangxi UniversityDepartment of Tourism Management, Business School, Guangxi UniversityDepartment of Tourism Management, Business School, Guangxi University of Finance and EconomicsDepartment of Tourism Management, Business School, Guangxi UniversityDepartment of Tourism Management, Business School, Guangxi UniversityAbstract In an era where environmental conservation is increasingly critical, identifying pathways through which technological innovations like virtual reality tourism (VRT) can promote sustainable behaviors is vital. This study investigates the impact of ‘ecological presence’, a newly proposed sub-dimension of presence in VRT, on tourists’ environmentally responsible behavior (TERB). Through structural equation modeling and fuzzy set qualitative comparative analysis of data from 290 participants, we unveil that ecological presence—defined as the authenticity and immersion of tourists in virtual ecological environments—significantly bolsters biospheric values, environmental self-identity, and personal norms. Additionally, our findings indicate that ecological presence in VRT indirectly promotes TERB, predominantly through the mediation of enhanced biospheric values and environmental self-identity. Notably, ecological presence, biospheric values, and environmental self-identity constitutes a sufficient condition for achieving a high level of TERB. This research highlights the potential of VRT as an innovative tool for tourism administrators to foster environmental stewardship, offering a novel approach to leveraging technology for conservation efforts.https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-024-56615-zVirtual reality tourismTourists' environmentally responsible behaviorEcological presenceBiospheric valuesEnvironmental self-identityPersonal norms
spellingShingle Zhen Su
Biman Lei
Dandan Lu
Shuchen Lai
Xijing Zhang
Impact of ecological presence in virtual reality tourism on enhancing tourists’ environmentally responsible behavior
Scientific Reports
Virtual reality tourism
Tourists' environmentally responsible behavior
Ecological presence
Biospheric values
Environmental self-identity
Personal norms
title Impact of ecological presence in virtual reality tourism on enhancing tourists’ environmentally responsible behavior
title_full Impact of ecological presence in virtual reality tourism on enhancing tourists’ environmentally responsible behavior
title_fullStr Impact of ecological presence in virtual reality tourism on enhancing tourists’ environmentally responsible behavior
title_full_unstemmed Impact of ecological presence in virtual reality tourism on enhancing tourists’ environmentally responsible behavior
title_short Impact of ecological presence in virtual reality tourism on enhancing tourists’ environmentally responsible behavior
title_sort impact of ecological presence in virtual reality tourism on enhancing tourists environmentally responsible behavior
topic Virtual reality tourism
Tourists' environmentally responsible behavior
Ecological presence
Biospheric values
Environmental self-identity
Personal norms
url https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-024-56615-z
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AT shuchenlai impactofecologicalpresenceinvirtualrealitytourismonenhancingtouristsenvironmentallyresponsiblebehavior
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