No relevant differences in conditioned pain modulation effects between parallel and sequential test design. A cross-sectional observational study

Background Conditioned pain modulation (CPM) is measured by comparing pain induced by a test stimulus with pain induced by the same test stimulus, either during (parallel design) or after (sequential design) the conditioning stimulus. Whether design, conditioning stimulus intensity and test stimulus...

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Main Authors: Roland R. Reezigt, Sjoerd C. Kielstra, Michel W. Coppieters, Gwendolyne G.M. Scholten-Peeters
格式: 文件
语言:English
出版: PeerJ Inc. 2021-12-01
丛编:PeerJ
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在线阅读:https://peerj.com/articles/12330.pdf