Surface settlement induced by horizontal directional drilling
Horizontal directional drilling (HDD) is a widely used trenchless method for underground utility connections. The associated ground settlement triggered by HDD depends on the size, types, and surface texture of pipe, diameter of borehole, and soil conditions. The present study investigates the surfa...
Main Authors: | , , , |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
KeAi Communications Co., Ltd.
2023-02-01
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Series: | Underground Space |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2467967422000915 |