Temporal change in abundance of potential nesting cavities for wood ducks (Aix sponsa) in Northern Minnesota, United States

Temporal change in abundance of potential nesting cavities for wood ducks (Aix sponsa) in Northern Minnesota, United States

Wood duck females often nest in tree cavities located in large-diameter deciduous trees. Temporal changes in forest age and composition during recent decades may have influenced the abundance of stems with suitable nesting cavities in the forested portion of Northern MN, United States. Thus, we asce...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: James B. Berdeen, Mark D. Nelson, Edmund J. Zlonis, John H. Giudice
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2022-09-01
Series:Frontiers in Forests and Global Change
Subjects:
Aix sponsa
FIA
Forest Inventory and Analysis
Minnesota
nesting
tree cavity
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/ffgc.2022.967060/full

Internet

https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/ffgc.2022.967060/full

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