English learners’ science-literacy practice through explicit writing instruction in invention-based learning

This study explores how three English learners, also referred as L2 learners, improve in science literacy in an invention-based learning (IBL) project. IBL, a project-based learning invention, asks students to respond to problems by inventing. Through the lens of sociocultural theory, our multiple c...

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Main Authors: So Lim Kim, Deoksoon Kim
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2021-01-01
Series:International Journal of Educational Research Open
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2666374020300297
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author So Lim Kim
Deoksoon Kim
author_facet So Lim Kim
Deoksoon Kim
author_sort So Lim Kim
collection DOAJ
description This study explores how three English learners, also referred as L2 learners, improve in science literacy in an invention-based learning (IBL) project. IBL, a project-based learning invention, asks students to respond to problems by inventing. Through the lens of sociocultural theory, our multiple case studies examined how middle school L2 learners demonstrate scientific concepts and science literacy by inventing a lunchbox that keeps food cool. We collected participant interviews, observations, and field notes, and we analyzed these inductively. We also analyzed participants’ writing samples based on Garcia, Chiappetta and Fillman's science-literacy framework. Students demonstrated comprehension of scientific concepts and processes, ability to use scientific thinking skills, and capability to apply knowledge to real-life experiences. As a result, although L2 learners experienced some struggles during the writing process, students’ language skills and conceptual learning developed. In addition, students perceived writing as an essential skill for learning science.
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spelling doaj.art-e64fb49b11ca44448c77840882e2cc412022-12-21T21:20:06ZengElsevierInternational Journal of Educational Research Open2666-37402021-01-012100029English learners’ science-literacy practice through explicit writing instruction in invention-based learningSo Lim Kim0Deoksoon Kim1Teaching, Curriculum, and Society, Lynch School of Education & Human Development, Boston College, Campion 211, 140 Commonwealth Avenue, Chestnut Hill, MA 02467, United States; Corresponding author.Teaching, Curriculum, and Society, Lynch School of Education & Human Development, Boston College, Campion 127, 140 Commonwealth Avenue, Chestnut Hill, MA 02467, United StatesThis study explores how three English learners, also referred as L2 learners, improve in science literacy in an invention-based learning (IBL) project. IBL, a project-based learning invention, asks students to respond to problems by inventing. Through the lens of sociocultural theory, our multiple case studies examined how middle school L2 learners demonstrate scientific concepts and science literacy by inventing a lunchbox that keeps food cool. We collected participant interviews, observations, and field notes, and we analyzed these inductively. We also analyzed participants’ writing samples based on Garcia, Chiappetta and Fillman's science-literacy framework. Students demonstrated comprehension of scientific concepts and processes, ability to use scientific thinking skills, and capability to apply knowledge to real-life experiences. As a result, although L2 learners experienced some struggles during the writing process, students’ language skills and conceptual learning developed. In addition, students perceived writing as an essential skill for learning science.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2666374020300297English learnersL2 learnersScience literacyProject-based learningInvention-based learningWriting in science
spellingShingle So Lim Kim
Deoksoon Kim
English learners’ science-literacy practice through explicit writing instruction in invention-based learning
International Journal of Educational Research Open
English learners
L2 learners
Science literacy
Project-based learning
Invention-based learning
Writing in science
title English learners’ science-literacy practice through explicit writing instruction in invention-based learning
title_full English learners’ science-literacy practice through explicit writing instruction in invention-based learning
title_fullStr English learners’ science-literacy practice through explicit writing instruction in invention-based learning
title_full_unstemmed English learners’ science-literacy practice through explicit writing instruction in invention-based learning
title_short English learners’ science-literacy practice through explicit writing instruction in invention-based learning
title_sort english learners science literacy practice through explicit writing instruction in invention based learning
topic English learners
L2 learners
Science literacy
Project-based learning
Invention-based learning
Writing in science
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2666374020300297
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AT deoksoonkim englishlearnersscienceliteracypracticethroughexplicitwritinginstructionininventionbasedlearning