Survival Impact of Current-Smoking-Related COPD or COPD with Acute Exacerbation on Bladder Preservation through Concurrent Chemoradiotherapy for Muscle-Invasive Bladder Urothelial Carcinoma
<b>PURPOSE:</b> The survival effect of smoking-related chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) and COPD with acute exacerbation (COPDAE) on patients with muscle-invasive bladder urothelial carcinoma (MIBUC) receiving concurrent chemoradiotherapy (CCRT) for bladder preservation is un...
Main Authors: | , , , , |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
MDPI AG
2021-09-01
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Series: | Journal of Personalized Medicine |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/2075-4426/11/10/958 |