Some chemical phenolic content and antioxidant activity variations in different parts of grape berry

Total phenolics, total flavonoids and antiradical activity of skin, seed, peel and whole berry in 12 grape (7 cultivar, 5 wild-type) genotypes grown in Turkey were examined. Antioxidant activity was determined by DPPH (2.2-diphenyl-1- picrylhydrazyl) assay. Highest amount of total phenolics were mea...

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Main Authors: Arzu Bayır Yeğin, İbrahim Uzun
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Bati Akdeniz Agricultural Research Institute 2018-06-01
Series:Derim
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.derim.com.tr/download/article-file/479586
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author Arzu Bayır Yeğin
İbrahim Uzun
author_facet Arzu Bayır Yeğin
İbrahim Uzun
author_sort Arzu Bayır Yeğin
collection DOAJ
description Total phenolics, total flavonoids and antiradical activity of skin, seed, peel and whole berry in 12 grape (7 cultivar, 5 wild-type) genotypes grown in Turkey were examined. Antioxidant activity was determined by DPPH (2.2-diphenyl-1- picrylhydrazyl) assay. Highest amount of total phenolics were measured in the seeds of white coloured Hafızali cultivar (1694 mg GAE (gallic acid equivalent) 100 g FW-1 (fresh weight)) while minimum (305 mg GAE 100 gFW-1) in the peel of same cultivar. Total flavonoids ranged from 131 to 714 mg CTE (catechin equivalent) 100 gFW-1 in all parts of grapes tested. The highest amount of total phenolic and flavonoid content were measured in the seeds of all cultivars or types and followed by skin, whole berry and pulp, respectively. Seed extracts showed higher antioxidant activity than that of other berry extracts and BHT.
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spelling doaj.art-e68892e272d048ecb7c65a0793df42572023-02-15T16:19:15ZengBati Akdeniz Agricultural Research InstituteDerim1300-34961300-34962018-06-0135111010.16882/derim.2018.298997Some chemical phenolic content and antioxidant activity variations in different parts of grape berryArzu Bayır Yeğinİbrahim UzunTotal phenolics, total flavonoids and antiradical activity of skin, seed, peel and whole berry in 12 grape (7 cultivar, 5 wild-type) genotypes grown in Turkey were examined. Antioxidant activity was determined by DPPH (2.2-diphenyl-1- picrylhydrazyl) assay. Highest amount of total phenolics were measured in the seeds of white coloured Hafızali cultivar (1694 mg GAE (gallic acid equivalent) 100 g FW-1 (fresh weight)) while minimum (305 mg GAE 100 gFW-1) in the peel of same cultivar. Total flavonoids ranged from 131 to 714 mg CTE (catechin equivalent) 100 gFW-1 in all parts of grapes tested. The highest amount of total phenolic and flavonoid content were measured in the seeds of all cultivars or types and followed by skin, whole berry and pulp, respectively. Seed extracts showed higher antioxidant activity than that of other berry extracts and BHT.http://www.derim.com.tr/download/article-file/479586Antioxidant activityPhenolic compoundFlavonoidVitis vinifera
spellingShingle Arzu Bayır Yeğin
İbrahim Uzun
Some chemical phenolic content and antioxidant activity variations in different parts of grape berry
Derim
Antioxidant activity
Phenolic compound
Flavonoid
Vitis vinifera
title Some chemical phenolic content and antioxidant activity variations in different parts of grape berry
title_full Some chemical phenolic content and antioxidant activity variations in different parts of grape berry
title_fullStr Some chemical phenolic content and antioxidant activity variations in different parts of grape berry
title_full_unstemmed Some chemical phenolic content and antioxidant activity variations in different parts of grape berry
title_short Some chemical phenolic content and antioxidant activity variations in different parts of grape berry
title_sort some chemical phenolic content and antioxidant activity variations in different parts of grape berry
topic Antioxidant activity
Phenolic compound
Flavonoid
Vitis vinifera
url http://www.derim.com.tr/download/article-file/479586
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AT ibrahimuzun somechemicalphenoliccontentandantioxidantactivityvariationsindifferentpartsofgrapeberry