Genetic alterations of KRAS and TP53 in intrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma associated with poor prognosis

The aim of this study is to investigate certain genetic features of intrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma (ICCA). A total of 12 eligible ICCA patients were enrolled, and tumor tissues from the patients were subjected to next-generation sequencing of a multi-genes panel. Tumor mutation burden (TMB), mutate...

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Main Authors: Peng Jianbo, Fang Shuo, Li Meisheng, Liu Yuxin, Liang Xiaolu, Li Zuobiao, Chen Gaohui, Peng Lijiao, Chen Nianping, Liu Lei, Xu Xiaohong, Dai Wei
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: De Gruyter 2023-07-01
Series:Open Life Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1515/biol-2022-0652
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author Peng Jianbo
Fang Shuo
Li Meisheng
Liu Yuxin
Liang Xiaolu
Li Zuobiao
Chen Gaohui
Peng Lijiao
Chen Nianping
Liu Lei
Xu Xiaohong
Dai Wei
author_facet Peng Jianbo
Fang Shuo
Li Meisheng
Liu Yuxin
Liang Xiaolu
Li Zuobiao
Chen Gaohui
Peng Lijiao
Chen Nianping
Liu Lei
Xu Xiaohong
Dai Wei
author_sort Peng Jianbo
collection DOAJ
description The aim of this study is to investigate certain genetic features of intrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma (ICCA). A total of 12 eligible ICCA patients were enrolled, and tumor tissues from the patients were subjected to next-generation sequencing of a multi-genes panel. Tumor mutation burden (TMB), mutated genes, copy number variants (CNVs), and pathway enrichment analysis were performed. The median TMB was 2.76 Mutation/Mb (range, 0–36.62 Mutation/Mb) in ICCA patients. The top two most commonly mutated genes in ICCA were KRAS (33%) and TP53 (25%). The co-mutations of KRAS and TP53 were 16.7% (2/12) in ICCA patients. Notably, patient P6 with the highest TMB did not have KRAS and TP53 mutations. Additionally, TP53 and/or KRAS alterations were significantly associated with poor progression-free survival than those with wild type (1.4 months vs 18 months). DNA damage repair and homologs recombinant repair deficiencies were significantly associated with high TMB in ICCA cases. In conclusion, we found that certain genetic mutations of TP53 and KRAS could predict poor prognosis in ICCA patients.
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spelling doaj.art-e6aa7947c8264cc685eb4d7c789239ff2023-07-24T11:18:21ZengDe GruyterOpen Life Sciences2391-54122023-07-0118126223210.1515/biol-2022-0652Genetic alterations of KRAS and TP53 in intrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma associated with poor prognosisPeng Jianbo0Fang Shuo1Li Meisheng2Liu Yuxin3Liang Xiaolu4Li Zuobiao5Chen Gaohui6Peng Lijiao7Chen Nianping8Liu Lei9Xu Xiaohong10Dai Wei11Foshan Traditional Chinese Medicine Hospital, Guangdong, 518000, ChinaDepartment of Oncology, The Seventh Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, Shenzhen, Guangdong, 518000, ChinaFoshan First People’s Hospital, Guangdong, 518000, ChinaGuangdong Medical University, Zhanjiang, Guangdong, 524000, ChinaDepartment of Hepatobiliary and Pancreatic Surgery, Affiliated Hospital of Guangdong Medical University, Zhanjiang, Guangdong, 524000, ChinaDepartment of Hepatobiliary and Pancreatic Surgery, Affiliated Hospital of Guangdong Medical University, Zhanjiang, Guangdong, 524000, ChinaGuangdong Medical University, Zhanjiang, Guangdong, 524000, ChinaDepartment of Oncology, Affiliated Hospital of Guangdong Medical University, Zhanjiang, Guangdong, 524000, ChinaDepartment of Hepatobiliary and Pancreatic Surgery, Affiliated Hospital of Guangdong Medical University, Zhanjiang, Guangdong, 524000, ChinaAffiliated Hospital of Guangdong Medical University, Zhanjiang, Guangdong, 524000, ChinaDepartment of Ultrasound, Affiliated Hospital of Guangdong Medical University, Zhanjiang, Guangdong, 524000, ChinaDepartment of Hepatobiliary and Pancreatic Surgery, Affiliated Hospital of Guangdong Medical University, Zhanjiang, Guangdong, 524000, ChinaThe aim of this study is to investigate certain genetic features of intrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma (ICCA). A total of 12 eligible ICCA patients were enrolled, and tumor tissues from the patients were subjected to next-generation sequencing of a multi-genes panel. Tumor mutation burden (TMB), mutated genes, copy number variants (CNVs), and pathway enrichment analysis were performed. The median TMB was 2.76 Mutation/Mb (range, 0–36.62 Mutation/Mb) in ICCA patients. The top two most commonly mutated genes in ICCA were KRAS (33%) and TP53 (25%). The co-mutations of KRAS and TP53 were 16.7% (2/12) in ICCA patients. Notably, patient P6 with the highest TMB did not have KRAS and TP53 mutations. Additionally, TP53 and/or KRAS alterations were significantly associated with poor progression-free survival than those with wild type (1.4 months vs 18 months). DNA damage repair and homologs recombinant repair deficiencies were significantly associated with high TMB in ICCA cases. In conclusion, we found that certain genetic mutations of TP53 and KRAS could predict poor prognosis in ICCA patients.https://doi.org/10.1515/biol-2022-0652intrahepatic cholangiocarcinomanext-generation sequencinggenetic profiletumor mutation burdenprognosis analysis
spellingShingle Peng Jianbo
Fang Shuo
Li Meisheng
Liu Yuxin
Liang Xiaolu
Li Zuobiao
Chen Gaohui
Peng Lijiao
Chen Nianping
Liu Lei
Xu Xiaohong
Dai Wei
Genetic alterations of KRAS and TP53 in intrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma associated with poor prognosis
Open Life Sciences
intrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma
next-generation sequencing
genetic profile
tumor mutation burden
prognosis analysis
title Genetic alterations of KRAS and TP53 in intrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma associated with poor prognosis
title_full Genetic alterations of KRAS and TP53 in intrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma associated with poor prognosis
title_fullStr Genetic alterations of KRAS and TP53 in intrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma associated with poor prognosis
title_full_unstemmed Genetic alterations of KRAS and TP53 in intrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma associated with poor prognosis
title_short Genetic alterations of KRAS and TP53 in intrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma associated with poor prognosis
title_sort genetic alterations of kras and tp53 in intrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma associated with poor prognosis
topic intrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma
next-generation sequencing
genetic profile
tumor mutation burden
prognosis analysis
url https://doi.org/10.1515/biol-2022-0652
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