Zoledronic acid affects the process of Porphyromonas gingivalis infecting oral mucosal epithelial barrier: An in-vivo and in-vitro study
Zoledronic acid (ZA), one of the commonly used bisphosphonates, is mainly used for bone-metabolic diseases. Studies proved that ZA has adverse effects on oral soft tissues. As the first line of innate immunity, the gingival epithelium could be infected by periodontal pathogens, which is a key proces...
Main Authors: | , , , , |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
Frontiers Media S.A.
2023-03-01
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Series: | Frontiers in Cellular and Infection Microbiology |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fcimb.2023.1104826/full |