The Effect of "Green Exercise" on Improving the Sleep Quality of Female Elderly without Regular Physical Activity in Arak City

Abstract The prevalence of insomnia, characterized by persistent inability to fall asleep or maintain sleep, increases with age. The aim of this study was to investigate the effect of "green exercise" on improving the sleep quality of inactive female elderly in Arak city. Participants were...

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Main Authors: Darioush Khajavi, Raziyeh Khanmohamadi
Format: Article
Language:fas
Published: Alzahra University 2016-02-01
Series:مطالعات زن و خانواده
Subjects:
Online Access:https://jwfs.alzahra.ac.ir/article_2206_6ebb774fefc1162497cc60638c52ee38.pdf
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author Darioush Khajavi
Raziyeh Khanmohamadi
author_facet Darioush Khajavi
Raziyeh Khanmohamadi
author_sort Darioush Khajavi
collection DOAJ
description Abstract The prevalence of insomnia, characterized by persistent inability to fall asleep or maintain sleep, increases with age. The aim of this study was to investigate the effect of "green exercise" on improving the sleep quality of inactive female elderly in Arak city. Participants were 45 female elderly, aging over 60 years with poor sleep quality residing in Arak city who voluntarily participated in the research in 2 experiment and control groups. The experiment group participated in the exercise trainings for 10 weeks, 3 sessions per week, and each session 60 minutes. Data was collected using Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Inventory (PSQI) and analyzed by dependent and independent t-test with SPSS software (version 16), with significant level 0.05.  Results showed that experimental group had significant increase in mean score of sleep quality of post-test than pre-test (p≤0.05).The experimental group had significant increase in overall sleep quality, subjective sleep quality, sleep latency, sleep duration, sleep efficiency, and daytime dysfunction scores than the control group (p≤0.05). However, there were no significant differences between the groups’ sleep disturbance and use of hypnotics mean scores. These results support the effect of green exercises on sleep quality of female elderly with sleep problems.
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spelling doaj.art-e73085a3fc854658a877e7709d86a28f2022-12-21T19:59:31ZfasAlzahra Universityمطالعات زن و خانواده2345-26922538-20042016-02-013273210.22051/jwfs.2016.22062206The Effect of "Green Exercise" on Improving the Sleep Quality of Female Elderly without Regular Physical Activity in Arak CityDarioush Khajavi0Raziyeh Khanmohamadi1Corresponding Author, Assistant professor of Physical Education and Sport Science Department, Arak University, Arak, Iran; D-Khajavi@araku.ac.irM.A in Physical Education and Sport Science (Motor Behavior), Arak University, Arak, IranAbstract The prevalence of insomnia, characterized by persistent inability to fall asleep or maintain sleep, increases with age. The aim of this study was to investigate the effect of "green exercise" on improving the sleep quality of inactive female elderly in Arak city. Participants were 45 female elderly, aging over 60 years with poor sleep quality residing in Arak city who voluntarily participated in the research in 2 experiment and control groups. The experiment group participated in the exercise trainings for 10 weeks, 3 sessions per week, and each session 60 minutes. Data was collected using Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Inventory (PSQI) and analyzed by dependent and independent t-test with SPSS software (version 16), with significant level 0.05.  Results showed that experimental group had significant increase in mean score of sleep quality of post-test than pre-test (p≤0.05).The experimental group had significant increase in overall sleep quality, subjective sleep quality, sleep latency, sleep duration, sleep efficiency, and daytime dysfunction scores than the control group (p≤0.05). However, there were no significant differences between the groups’ sleep disturbance and use of hypnotics mean scores. These results support the effect of green exercises on sleep quality of female elderly with sleep problems.https://jwfs.alzahra.ac.ir/article_2206_6ebb774fefc1162497cc60638c52ee38.pdffemale elderlygreen exercisesleep quality
spellingShingle Darioush Khajavi
Raziyeh Khanmohamadi
The Effect of "Green Exercise" on Improving the Sleep Quality of Female Elderly without Regular Physical Activity in Arak City
مطالعات زن و خانواده
female elderly
green exercise
sleep quality
title The Effect of "Green Exercise" on Improving the Sleep Quality of Female Elderly without Regular Physical Activity in Arak City
title_full The Effect of "Green Exercise" on Improving the Sleep Quality of Female Elderly without Regular Physical Activity in Arak City
title_fullStr The Effect of "Green Exercise" on Improving the Sleep Quality of Female Elderly without Regular Physical Activity in Arak City
title_full_unstemmed The Effect of "Green Exercise" on Improving the Sleep Quality of Female Elderly without Regular Physical Activity in Arak City
title_short The Effect of "Green Exercise" on Improving the Sleep Quality of Female Elderly without Regular Physical Activity in Arak City
title_sort effect of green exercise on improving the sleep quality of female elderly without regular physical activity in arak city
topic female elderly
green exercise
sleep quality
url https://jwfs.alzahra.ac.ir/article_2206_6ebb774fefc1162497cc60638c52ee38.pdf
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