Consumer Behavior During the Covid-19 Pandemic: The Importance of Collectivist Orientation

Purpose – The COVID-19 pandemic changed people’s patterns of work and consumption substantially. This paper examines how cultural orientations and personality traits relate to adjustments in consumer behavior during COVID-19. Specifically, it considers whether individualism/collectivism, neuroticism...

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Main Authors: Dora Gaćeša, Ružica Brečić, Matthew Gorton
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Faculty of Economics & Business, Zagreb, CROMAR (Croatian Union of Marketing Associations) 2022-01-01
Series:Tržište
Subjects:
Online Access:https://hrcak.srce.hr/file/416141
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author Dora Gaćeša
Ružica Brečić
Matthew Gorton
author_facet Dora Gaćeša
Ružica Brečić
Matthew Gorton
author_sort Dora Gaćeša
collection DOAJ
description Purpose – The COVID-19 pandemic changed people’s patterns of work and consumption substantially. This paper examines how cultural orientations and personality traits relate to adjustments in consumer behavior during COVID-19. Specifically, it considers whether individualism/collectivism, neuroticism, and collective self-esteem can help explain local food buying and stockpiling behavior. Design/Methodology/Approach – A total of 187 consumers participated in this research, with data collection taking place during the first COVID-19 lockdown in Croatia from March to May 2020. Findings and implications – Consumers with higher horizontal collectivism engaged in local food buying more than those with lower horizontal collectivism. Horizontal collectivism and, to a lesser extent, neuroticism predicted stockpiling behavior. Collective self-esteem moderated the relationship between horizontal collectivism and stockpiling, and between neuroticism and local food buying. Fostering a sense of collective identity and emphasizing collectivist values may be a fruitful marketing strategy as a response to marketplace disruptions during a crisis. Limitations – The study draws on a convenience sample of students and their household members, thereby limiting the generalizability of the study. Originality – This paper uncovers the ways in which socio-cultural and personality-related psychological constructs relate to local food buying and stockpiling behavior while also highlighting the importance of cultural orientation for explaining consumer behavior during a major crisis.
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spelling doaj.art-e7335a9757a6492c8acd3f89fc90ada42024-04-15T18:07:50ZengFaculty of Economics & Business, Zagreb, CROMAR (Croatian Union of Marketing Associations)Tržište0353-47901849-13832022-01-0134217519010.22598/mt/2022.34.2.175Consumer Behavior During the Covid-19 Pandemic: The Importance of Collectivist OrientationDora Gaćeša0Ružica Brečić1Matthew Gorton2University of Zagreb, Faculty of Economics & BusinessUniversity of Zagreb, Faculty of Economics & BusinessNewcastle University, Newcastle University Business SchoolPurpose – The COVID-19 pandemic changed people’s patterns of work and consumption substantially. This paper examines how cultural orientations and personality traits relate to adjustments in consumer behavior during COVID-19. Specifically, it considers whether individualism/collectivism, neuroticism, and collective self-esteem can help explain local food buying and stockpiling behavior. Design/Methodology/Approach – A total of 187 consumers participated in this research, with data collection taking place during the first COVID-19 lockdown in Croatia from March to May 2020. Findings and implications – Consumers with higher horizontal collectivism engaged in local food buying more than those with lower horizontal collectivism. Horizontal collectivism and, to a lesser extent, neuroticism predicted stockpiling behavior. Collective self-esteem moderated the relationship between horizontal collectivism and stockpiling, and between neuroticism and local food buying. Fostering a sense of collective identity and emphasizing collectivist values may be a fruitful marketing strategy as a response to marketplace disruptions during a crisis. Limitations – The study draws on a convenience sample of students and their household members, thereby limiting the generalizability of the study. Originality – This paper uncovers the ways in which socio-cultural and personality-related psychological constructs relate to local food buying and stockpiling behavior while also highlighting the importance of cultural orientation for explaining consumer behavior during a major crisis.https://hrcak.srce.hr/file/416141collectivismneuroticismstockpilinglocal food buyingCOVID-19
spellingShingle Dora Gaćeša
Ružica Brečić
Matthew Gorton
Consumer Behavior During the Covid-19 Pandemic: The Importance of Collectivist Orientation
Tržište
collectivism
neuroticism
stockpiling
local food buying
COVID-19
title Consumer Behavior During the Covid-19 Pandemic: The Importance of Collectivist Orientation
title_full Consumer Behavior During the Covid-19 Pandemic: The Importance of Collectivist Orientation
title_fullStr Consumer Behavior During the Covid-19 Pandemic: The Importance of Collectivist Orientation
title_full_unstemmed Consumer Behavior During the Covid-19 Pandemic: The Importance of Collectivist Orientation
title_short Consumer Behavior During the Covid-19 Pandemic: The Importance of Collectivist Orientation
title_sort consumer behavior during the covid 19 pandemic the importance of collectivist orientation
topic collectivism
neuroticism
stockpiling
local food buying
COVID-19
url https://hrcak.srce.hr/file/416141
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AT ruzicabrecic consumerbehaviorduringthecovid19pandemictheimportanceofcollectivistorientation
AT matthewgorton consumerbehaviorduringthecovid19pandemictheimportanceofcollectivistorientation