Monitoring indicators of scholarly language: A progress monitoring tool for documenting changes in narrative complexity over time

The purpose of this cross-sectional study was to determine the differences in narrative macrostructure abilities of children in different age groups using a progress monitoring tool based in discourse theory. A majority of existing research regarding narrative developmental patterns has been based i...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Megan Israelsen-Augenstein, Carly Fox, Sandra L. Gillam, Sarai Holbrook, Ronald Gillam
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2022-08-01
Series:Frontiers in Education
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/feduc.2022.918127/full
_version_ 1828428131967434752
author Megan Israelsen-Augenstein
Carly Fox
Sandra L. Gillam
Sarai Holbrook
Ronald Gillam
author_facet Megan Israelsen-Augenstein
Carly Fox
Sandra L. Gillam
Sarai Holbrook
Ronald Gillam
author_sort Megan Israelsen-Augenstein
collection DOAJ
description The purpose of this cross-sectional study was to determine the differences in narrative macrostructure abilities of children in different age groups using a progress monitoring tool based in discourse theory. A majority of existing research regarding narrative developmental patterns has been based in schema theory. The Monitoring Indicators of Scholarly Language (MISL) rubric is based in discourse theory and was designed to characterize aspects of narrative proficiency in school-age children. The data for this project consisted of 687 narratives elicited using the Aliens subtest from The Test of Narrative Language—Second Edition (TNL-2). There were 1,597 participants who ranged in age from 4; 0 to 15; 0 (year; month). An ordinary least squares regression where age predicted total macrostructure score, followed by a series of post hoc ordinal logistic regressions (OLR) where age predicted each individual MISL rubric element was used. Results of both the simple regression on total macrostructure score and the series of ordinal regression analyses for each macrostructure element indicated that age was a significant predictor of the scores children received. Collectively, these results suggest that the MISL is a developmentally valid measure of narrative production abilities. Developmental milestones based on discourse theory are reported to be substantially later than has been reported for schema theory. The differences are highlighted and the implications for progress monitoring for narrative development are discussed.
first_indexed 2024-12-10T17:13:25Z
format Article
id doaj.art-e73cddeee6fe463981d27fa2a41c4852
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2504-284X
language English
last_indexed 2024-12-10T17:13:25Z
publishDate 2022-08-01
publisher Frontiers Media S.A.
record_format Article
series Frontiers in Education
spelling doaj.art-e73cddeee6fe463981d27fa2a41c48522022-12-22T01:40:15ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Education2504-284X2022-08-01710.3389/feduc.2022.918127918127Monitoring indicators of scholarly language: A progress monitoring tool for documenting changes in narrative complexity over timeMegan Israelsen-Augenstein0Carly Fox1Sandra L. Gillam2Sarai Holbrook3Ronald Gillam4Communication Sciences and Disorders Division, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV, United StatesCommunicative Disorders and Deaf Education, Utah State University, Logan, UT, United StatesCommunicative Disorders and Deaf Education, Utah State University, Logan, UT, United StatesCommunication Sciences and Disorders, University of Wisconsin – Stevens Point, Stevens Point, WI, United StatesCommunicative Disorders and Deaf Education, Utah State University, Logan, UT, United StatesThe purpose of this cross-sectional study was to determine the differences in narrative macrostructure abilities of children in different age groups using a progress monitoring tool based in discourse theory. A majority of existing research regarding narrative developmental patterns has been based in schema theory. The Monitoring Indicators of Scholarly Language (MISL) rubric is based in discourse theory and was designed to characterize aspects of narrative proficiency in school-age children. The data for this project consisted of 687 narratives elicited using the Aliens subtest from The Test of Narrative Language—Second Edition (TNL-2). There were 1,597 participants who ranged in age from 4; 0 to 15; 0 (year; month). An ordinary least squares regression where age predicted total macrostructure score, followed by a series of post hoc ordinal logistic regressions (OLR) where age predicted each individual MISL rubric element was used. Results of both the simple regression on total macrostructure score and the series of ordinal regression analyses for each macrostructure element indicated that age was a significant predictor of the scores children received. Collectively, these results suggest that the MISL is a developmentally valid measure of narrative production abilities. Developmental milestones based on discourse theory are reported to be substantially later than has been reported for schema theory. The differences are highlighted and the implications for progress monitoring for narrative development are discussed.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/feduc.2022.918127/fullnarrative languageprogress-monitoring measuresnarrative macrostructurelanguage impairmentnarrative discourse
spellingShingle Megan Israelsen-Augenstein
Carly Fox
Sandra L. Gillam
Sarai Holbrook
Ronald Gillam
Monitoring indicators of scholarly language: A progress monitoring tool for documenting changes in narrative complexity over time
Frontiers in Education
narrative language
progress-monitoring measures
narrative macrostructure
language impairment
narrative discourse
title Monitoring indicators of scholarly language: A progress monitoring tool for documenting changes in narrative complexity over time
title_full Monitoring indicators of scholarly language: A progress monitoring tool for documenting changes in narrative complexity over time
title_fullStr Monitoring indicators of scholarly language: A progress monitoring tool for documenting changes in narrative complexity over time
title_full_unstemmed Monitoring indicators of scholarly language: A progress monitoring tool for documenting changes in narrative complexity over time
title_short Monitoring indicators of scholarly language: A progress monitoring tool for documenting changes in narrative complexity over time
title_sort monitoring indicators of scholarly language a progress monitoring tool for documenting changes in narrative complexity over time
topic narrative language
progress-monitoring measures
narrative macrostructure
language impairment
narrative discourse
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/feduc.2022.918127/full
work_keys_str_mv AT meganisraelsenaugenstein monitoringindicatorsofscholarlylanguageaprogressmonitoringtoolfordocumentingchangesinnarrativecomplexityovertime
AT carlyfox monitoringindicatorsofscholarlylanguageaprogressmonitoringtoolfordocumentingchangesinnarrativecomplexityovertime
AT sandralgillam monitoringindicatorsofscholarlylanguageaprogressmonitoringtoolfordocumentingchangesinnarrativecomplexityovertime
AT saraiholbrook monitoringindicatorsofscholarlylanguageaprogressmonitoringtoolfordocumentingchangesinnarrativecomplexityovertime
AT ronaldgillam monitoringindicatorsofscholarlylanguageaprogressmonitoringtoolfordocumentingchangesinnarrativecomplexityovertime