Oridonin induces Mdm2‐p60 to promote p53‐mediated apoptosis and cell cycle arrest in neuroblastoma

Abstract Oridonin could induce NB (neuroblastoma) cells growth inhibition by inducing apoptosis and cell cycle arrest, and the molecular mechanisms behind the effects deserve to be further explored. Here, oridonin was confirmed to cause the reactivation of p53 (cellular tumor antigen p53) to promote...

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Main Authors: Han‐Qing Zhu, Chao Zhang, Zhu‐Ying Guo, Jun‐Mei Yang, Jia‐Hui Guo, Chen Chen, Qiang‐Hua Yao, Feng Liu, Quan‐Wu Zhang, Feng‐Hou Gao
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2019-09-01
Series:Cancer Medicine
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1002/cam4.2393
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author Han‐Qing Zhu
Chao Zhang
Zhu‐Ying Guo
Jun‐Mei Yang
Jia‐Hui Guo
Chen Chen
Qiang‐Hua Yao
Feng Liu
Quan‐Wu Zhang
Feng‐Hou Gao
author_facet Han‐Qing Zhu
Chao Zhang
Zhu‐Ying Guo
Jun‐Mei Yang
Jia‐Hui Guo
Chen Chen
Qiang‐Hua Yao
Feng Liu
Quan‐Wu Zhang
Feng‐Hou Gao
author_sort Han‐Qing Zhu
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Oridonin could induce NB (neuroblastoma) cells growth inhibition by inducing apoptosis and cell cycle arrest, and the molecular mechanisms behind the effects deserve to be further explored. Here, oridonin was confirmed to cause the reactivation of p53 (cellular tumor antigen p53) to promote the expression of a series of apoptosis‐ and cell cycle arrest‐related proteins for the biological effects. During the process, oridonin relied on the caspase activation to cleave p53‐induced Mdm2 (E3 ubiquitin‐protein ligase Mdm2) to generate Mdm2‐p60. The generation of Mdm2‐p60 stabilized p53, and resulted in p53 accumulation for p53 continuous activation. In our research, it was also found that the reactivation of p53 induced by oridonin was closely related with the generation of ROS (reactive oxygen species). Taken together, these findings explain that oridonin exerts its anticancer activity partially by targeting the Mdm2‐p53 axis in NB cells, which lay an experimental base for future research of exploring the effects and molecular mechanisms of oridonin.
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spelling doaj.art-e762cfa2d4ef48b1a586f2a843f051e42022-12-22T01:47:54ZengWileyCancer Medicine2045-76342019-09-018115313532610.1002/cam4.2393Oridonin induces Mdm2‐p60 to promote p53‐mediated apoptosis and cell cycle arrest in neuroblastomaHan‐Qing Zhu0Chao Zhang1Zhu‐Ying Guo2Jun‐Mei Yang3Jia‐Hui Guo4Chen Chen5Qiang‐Hua Yao6Feng Liu7Quan‐Wu Zhang8Feng‐Hou Gao9Department of Oncology, Shanghai 9th People's Hospital Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine Shanghai ChinaDepartment of Geriatrics, Shanghai 9th People's Hospital Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine Shanghai ChinaDepartment of Oncology, Shanghai 9th People's Hospital Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine Shanghai ChinaDepartment of Clinical Laboratory Children's Hospital Affiliated to Zhengzhou University Zhengzhou ChinaDepartment of Oncology, Shanghai 9th People's Hospital Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine Shanghai ChinaDepartment of Oncology, Shanghai 9th People's Hospital Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine Shanghai ChinaDepartment of Pediatrics The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University Zhengzhou ChinaDepartment of Oncology, Shanghai 9th People's Hospital Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine Shanghai ChinaDepartment of Pathology Zhengzhou Central Hospital Affiliated to Zhengzhou University Zhengzhou ChinaDepartment of Oncology, Shanghai 9th People's Hospital Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine Shanghai ChinaAbstract Oridonin could induce NB (neuroblastoma) cells growth inhibition by inducing apoptosis and cell cycle arrest, and the molecular mechanisms behind the effects deserve to be further explored. Here, oridonin was confirmed to cause the reactivation of p53 (cellular tumor antigen p53) to promote the expression of a series of apoptosis‐ and cell cycle arrest‐related proteins for the biological effects. During the process, oridonin relied on the caspase activation to cleave p53‐induced Mdm2 (E3 ubiquitin‐protein ligase Mdm2) to generate Mdm2‐p60. The generation of Mdm2‐p60 stabilized p53, and resulted in p53 accumulation for p53 continuous activation. In our research, it was also found that the reactivation of p53 induced by oridonin was closely related with the generation of ROS (reactive oxygen species). Taken together, these findings explain that oridonin exerts its anticancer activity partially by targeting the Mdm2‐p53 axis in NB cells, which lay an experimental base for future research of exploring the effects and molecular mechanisms of oridonin.https://doi.org/10.1002/cam4.2393apoptosiscell cycle arrestMdm2‐p60Oridoninp53ROS
spellingShingle Han‐Qing Zhu
Chao Zhang
Zhu‐Ying Guo
Jun‐Mei Yang
Jia‐Hui Guo
Chen Chen
Qiang‐Hua Yao
Feng Liu
Quan‐Wu Zhang
Feng‐Hou Gao
Oridonin induces Mdm2‐p60 to promote p53‐mediated apoptosis and cell cycle arrest in neuroblastoma
Cancer Medicine
apoptosis
cell cycle arrest
Mdm2‐p60
Oridonin
p53
ROS
title Oridonin induces Mdm2‐p60 to promote p53‐mediated apoptosis and cell cycle arrest in neuroblastoma
title_full Oridonin induces Mdm2‐p60 to promote p53‐mediated apoptosis and cell cycle arrest in neuroblastoma
title_fullStr Oridonin induces Mdm2‐p60 to promote p53‐mediated apoptosis and cell cycle arrest in neuroblastoma
title_full_unstemmed Oridonin induces Mdm2‐p60 to promote p53‐mediated apoptosis and cell cycle arrest in neuroblastoma
title_short Oridonin induces Mdm2‐p60 to promote p53‐mediated apoptosis and cell cycle arrest in neuroblastoma
title_sort oridonin induces mdm2 p60 to promote p53 mediated apoptosis and cell cycle arrest in neuroblastoma
topic apoptosis
cell cycle arrest
Mdm2‐p60
Oridonin
p53
ROS
url https://doi.org/10.1002/cam4.2393
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