CHI3L1 enhances melanoma lung metastasis via regulation of T cell co-stimulators and CTLA-4/B7 axis
ICOS/ICOSL and CD28/B7-1/B7-2 are T cell co-stimulators and CTLA-4 is an immune checkpoint inhibitor that play critical roles in the pathogenesis of neoplasia. Chitinase 3-like-1 (CHI3L1) is induced in many cancers where it portends a poor prognosis and contributes to tumor metastasis. Here we demon...
Main Authors: | , , , , , , |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
Frontiers Media S.A.
2022-12-01
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Series: | Frontiers in Immunology |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fimmu.2022.1056397/full |