Impact of Heated Tobacco Products, E-Cigarettes, and Combustible Cigarettes on Small Airways and Arterial Stiffness

Impact of Heated Tobacco Products, E-Cigarettes, and Combustible Cigarettes on Small Airways and Arterial Stiffness

Smoking cessation is difficult but maintaining smoke-free without nicotine replacement therapy is even harder. During the last few years, several different alternative products, including heated tobacco products (HTP), have been introduced to the market. In this study, we investigated the acute effe...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Isabel Goebel, Theresa Mohr, Paul N. Axt, Henrik Watz, Frederik Trinkmann, Markus Weckmann, Daniel Drömann, Klaas F. Franzen
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-09-01
Series:Toxics
Subjects:
heated tobacco products
IQOS
GLO
e-cigarette
occasional smoking
small airway function
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2305-6304/11/9/758

Internet

https://www.mdpi.com/2305-6304/11/9/758

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