The Potential Role of Mitochondrial Acetaldehyde Dehydrogenase 2 in Urological Cancers From the Perspective of Ferroptosis and Cellular Senescence

Overproduction of reactive oxygen species (ROS) and superlative lipid peroxidation promote tumorigenesis, and mitochondrial aldehyde dehydrogenase 2 (ALDH2) is associated with the detoxification of ROS-mediated lipid peroxidation-generated reactive aldehydes such as 4-hydroxy-2-nonenal (4-HNE), malo...

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Main Authors: Weizhen Zhu, Dechao Feng, Xu Shi, Qiang Wei, Lu Yang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2022-04-01
Series:Frontiers in Cell and Developmental Biology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fcell.2022.850145/full
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author Weizhen Zhu
Dechao Feng
Xu Shi
Qiang Wei
Lu Yang
author_facet Weizhen Zhu
Dechao Feng
Xu Shi
Qiang Wei
Lu Yang
author_sort Weizhen Zhu
collection DOAJ
description Overproduction of reactive oxygen species (ROS) and superlative lipid peroxidation promote tumorigenesis, and mitochondrial aldehyde dehydrogenase 2 (ALDH2) is associated with the detoxification of ROS-mediated lipid peroxidation-generated reactive aldehydes such as 4-hydroxy-2-nonenal (4-HNE), malondialdehyde, and acrolein due to tobacco smoking. ALDH2 has been demonstrated to be highly associated with the prognosis and chemoradiotherapy sensitivity of many types of cancer, including leukemia, lung cancer, head and neck cancer, esophageal cancer, hepatocellular cancer, pancreatic cancer, and ovarian cancer. In this study, we explored the possible relationship between ALDH2 and urological cancers from the aspects of ferroptosis, epigenetic alterations, proteostasis, mitochondrial dysfunction, and cellular senescence.
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spelling doaj.art-e7c8f6252787466389a6dd94a646eafd2022-12-22T02:05:37ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Cell and Developmental Biology2296-634X2022-04-011010.3389/fcell.2022.850145850145The Potential Role of Mitochondrial Acetaldehyde Dehydrogenase 2 in Urological Cancers From the Perspective of Ferroptosis and Cellular SenescenceWeizhen ZhuDechao FengXu ShiQiang WeiLu YangOverproduction of reactive oxygen species (ROS) and superlative lipid peroxidation promote tumorigenesis, and mitochondrial aldehyde dehydrogenase 2 (ALDH2) is associated with the detoxification of ROS-mediated lipid peroxidation-generated reactive aldehydes such as 4-hydroxy-2-nonenal (4-HNE), malondialdehyde, and acrolein due to tobacco smoking. ALDH2 has been demonstrated to be highly associated with the prognosis and chemoradiotherapy sensitivity of many types of cancer, including leukemia, lung cancer, head and neck cancer, esophageal cancer, hepatocellular cancer, pancreatic cancer, and ovarian cancer. In this study, we explored the possible relationship between ALDH2 and urological cancers from the aspects of ferroptosis, epigenetic alterations, proteostasis, mitochondrial dysfunction, and cellular senescence.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fcell.2022.850145/fullmitochondrial acetaldehyde dehydrogenase 2urological cancersferroptosisepigenetic alterationsproteostasismitochondrial dysfunction
spellingShingle Weizhen Zhu
Dechao Feng
Xu Shi
Qiang Wei
Lu Yang
The Potential Role of Mitochondrial Acetaldehyde Dehydrogenase 2 in Urological Cancers From the Perspective of Ferroptosis and Cellular Senescence
Frontiers in Cell and Developmental Biology
mitochondrial acetaldehyde dehydrogenase 2
urological cancers
ferroptosis
epigenetic alterations
proteostasis
mitochondrial dysfunction
title The Potential Role of Mitochondrial Acetaldehyde Dehydrogenase 2 in Urological Cancers From the Perspective of Ferroptosis and Cellular Senescence
title_full The Potential Role of Mitochondrial Acetaldehyde Dehydrogenase 2 in Urological Cancers From the Perspective of Ferroptosis and Cellular Senescence
title_fullStr The Potential Role of Mitochondrial Acetaldehyde Dehydrogenase 2 in Urological Cancers From the Perspective of Ferroptosis and Cellular Senescence
title_full_unstemmed The Potential Role of Mitochondrial Acetaldehyde Dehydrogenase 2 in Urological Cancers From the Perspective of Ferroptosis and Cellular Senescence
title_short The Potential Role of Mitochondrial Acetaldehyde Dehydrogenase 2 in Urological Cancers From the Perspective of Ferroptosis and Cellular Senescence
title_sort potential role of mitochondrial acetaldehyde dehydrogenase 2 in urological cancers from the perspective of ferroptosis and cellular senescence
topic mitochondrial acetaldehyde dehydrogenase 2
urological cancers
ferroptosis
epigenetic alterations
proteostasis
mitochondrial dysfunction
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fcell.2022.850145/full
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