The causal relationship between hepatitis B, immunophenotypes and liver cancer: a Mendelian randomization study

The causal relationship between hepatitis B, immunophenotypes and liver cancer: a Mendelian randomization study

Abstract Background Hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) is the third leading cause of cancer-related deaths globally, and infection with the hepatitis B virus (HBV) is one of the major risk factors for the development of HCC. However, the definitive causal relationship between HBV infection and liver can...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Zhili Cao, Chunyu Zhang, Shan Chen, Jie Jiang, Xuejiao Bai, Yan Wang, Wenshuang Zhang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Springer 2025-03-01
Series:Discover Oncology
Subjects:
Liver cancer
Hepatitis B
Mendelian randomization
Causal relationship
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1007/s12672-025-02023-2

Internet

https://doi.org/10.1007/s12672-025-02023-2

Similar Items