Echocardiographic assessment of left to right shunts: atrial septal defect, ventricular septal defect, atrioventricular septal defect, patent arterial duct

This review article will guide the reader through the basics of echocardiographic assessment of congenital left to right shunts in both paediatric and adult age groups. After reading this article, the reader will understand the pathology and clinical presentation of atrial septal defects (ASDs), ven...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Antigoni Deri MD, Kate English MbChB PhD
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2018-03-01
Series:Echo Research and Practice
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.echorespract.com/content/5/1/R1.full